To use a keyboard shortcut to change between lowercase, UPPERCASE, and Capitalize Each Word, select the text and press SHIFT + F3 until the case you want is applied.
Ruby | String capitalize() Method capitalize is a String class method in Ruby which is used to return a copy of the given string by converting its first character uppercase and the remaining to lowercase.
You should always capitalize the first letter of the first word in a sentence, no matter what the word is. Take, for example, the following sentences: The weather was beautiful. It was sunny all day. Even though the and it aren't proper nouns, they're capitalized here because they're the first words in their sentences.
In Rails:
"kirk douglas".titleize => "Kirk Douglas"
#this also works for 'kirk_douglas'
w/o Rails:
"kirk douglas".split(/ |\_/).map(&:capitalize).join(" ")
#OBJECT IT OUT
def titleize(str)
str.split(/ |\_/).map(&:capitalize).join(" ")
end
#OR MONKEY PATCH IT
class String
def titleize
self.split(/ |\_/).map(&:capitalize).join(" ")
end
end
w/o Rails (load rails's ActiveSupport to patch #titleize method to String
)
require 'active_support/core_ext'
"kirk douglas".titleize #=> "Kirk Douglas"
Rails's titleize
will convert things like dashes and underscores into spaces and can produce other unexpected results, especially with case-sensitive situations as pointed out by @JamesMcMahon:
"hEy lOok".titleize #=> "H Ey Lo Ok"
because it is meant to handle camel-cased code like:
"kirkDouglas".titleize #=> "Kirk Douglas"
To deal with this edge case you could clean your string with #downcase
first before running #titleize. Of course if you do that you will wipe out any camelCased word separations:
"kirkDouglas".downcase.titleize #=> "Kirkdouglas"
try this:
puts 'one TWO three foUR'.split.map(&:capitalize).join(' ')
#=> One Two Three Four
or
puts 'one TWO three foUR'.split.map(&:capitalize)*' '
"hello world".titleize
which should output "Hello World".
Another option is to use a regex and gsub, which takes a block:
'one TWO three foUR'.gsub(/\w+/, &:capitalize)
Look into the String#capitalize method.
http://www.ruby-doc.org/core-1.9.3/String.html#method-i-capitalize
"hello world".split.each{|i| i.capitalize!}.join(' ')
If you are trying to capitalize the first letter of each word in an array you can simply put this:
array_name.map(&:capitalize)
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