I'm very new to both the Mvc framework as well as JavaScript and JQuery. I'm trying to understand the right way to structure Ajax calls.
Let's say I have a Vote Up
button similar to what you see on StackOverflow. When the user clicks it I need to update the vote count in the database and return the new value to the UI. Currently I am achieving this by having an action called VoteUp
on the PostsController
which takes an int postID
as a parameter.
public PostsController : Controller { public ActionResult VoteUp(int postId) { //Increment Post Vote Count return Json(voteCount); //Return just the new vote count as a JSon result. } }
I'm then calling this method via ajax by invoking the url "http://example.com/posts/voteUp?postId=5". I then return an JSon ActionResult with the new value to update the UI with.
Is this the right way to implement this? Again, I'm totally new to both javascript and jquery. I'm used to doing everything as click event handlers in asp.net webforms. Any guidance would be appreciated.
Ajax functionality depends on the jQuery library, but not the Bootstrap library. If the web project does not implement the Bootstrap CSS framework, the Bootstrap library is unnecessary.
The MVC Framework contains built-in support for unobtrusive Ajax. You can use the helper methods to define your Ajax features without adding a code throughout all the views. This feature in MVC is based on the jQuery features. To enable the unobtrusive AJAX support in the MVC application, open the Web.
Yes, it sounds like you've got it about right.
Note, however, that if you change postId to Id, then you could call with a URL like:
http://example.com/posts/voteUp/5
(With the default routing.) It's a question of personal preference.
I would approach this using jQuery and JsonResult Controller. Your jQuery code would call the JsonResult which would pass the pertinent information off to the model code to handle adding a new vote. I wrote a brief tutorial on similar concepts which is available at http://www.dev102.com/2008/08/19/jquery-and-the-aspnet-mvc-framework/
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