I have this sed command for removing the spaces after commas.
sed -e 's/,\s\+/,/g' example.txt
How can i change it that, it will make the modification between only specific line numbers.
(e.g. between second and third lines).
Just add the line number before: sed '<line number>s/<search pattern>/<replacement string>/ . Note I use . bak after the -i flag. This will perform the change in file itself but also will create a file.
By using N and D commands, sed can apply regular expressions on multiple lines (that is, multiple lines are stored in the pattern space, and the regular expression works on it): $ cat two-cities-dup2.
To do this, press Esc , type the line number, and then press Shift-g . If you press Esc and then Shift-g without specifying a line number, it will take you to the last line in the file.
Since OSX (BSD sed) has some syntax differences to linux (GNU) sed, thought I'd add the following from some hard-won notes of mine:
OSX (BSD) SED find/replace within (address) block (start and end point patterns(/../) or line #s) in same file (via & via & via & section 4.20 here):
Syntax:
$ sed '/start_pattern/,/end_pattern/ [operations]' [target filename]
Standard find/replace examples:
$ sed -i '' '2,3 s/,\s\+/,/g' example.txt
$ sed -i '' '/DOCTYPE/,/body/ s/,\s\+/,/g' example.txt
Find/replace example with complex operator and grouping (cannot operate without grouping syntax due to stream use of standard input). All statements in grouping must be on separate lines, or separated w/ semi-colons:
Complex Operator Example (will delete entire line containing a match):
$ sed -i '' '2,3 {/pattern/d;}' example.txt
Multi-file find + sed:
$ find ./ -type f -name '*.html' | xargs sed -i '' '/<head>/,/<\/head>/ {/pattern/d; /pattern2/d;}'
Hope this helps someone!
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