The strings
package has a Fields
method.
someString := "one two three four "
words := strings.Fields(someString)
fmt.Println(words, len(words)) // [one two three four] 4
DEMO: http://play.golang.org/p/et97S90cIH
From the docs:
func Fields(s string) []string
Fields splits the string
s
around each instance of one or more consecutive white space characters, returning an array of substrings ofs
or an empty list if s contains only white space.
If you're using tip: regexp.Split
func (re *Regexp) Split(s string, n int) []string
Split slices s into substrings separated by the expression and returns a slice of the substrings between those expression matches.
The slice returned by this method consists of all the substrings of s not contained in the slice returned by FindAllString. When called on an expression that contains no metacharacters, it is equivalent to strings.SplitN.
Example:
s := regexp.MustCompile("a*").Split("abaabaccadaaae", 5)
// s: ["", "b", "b", "c", "cadaaae"]
The count determines the number of substrings to return:
n > 0: at most n substrings; the last substring will be the unsplit remainder.
n == 0: the result is nil (zero substrings)
n < 0: all substrings
I came up with the following, but that seems a bit too verbose:
import "regexp"
r := regexp.MustCompile("[^\\s]+")
r.FindAllString(" word1 word2 word3 word4 ", -1)
which will evaluate to:
[]string{"word1", "word2", "word3", "word4"}
Is there a more compact or more idiomatic expression?
You can use package strings function split strings.Split(someString, " ")
strings.Split
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