How do I remove the last character from a string?
"abcdefghij" → "abcdefghi"
Using String. The easiest way is to use the built-in substring() method of the String class. In order to remove the last character of a given String, we have to use two parameters: 0 as the starting index, and the index of the penultimate character.
To remove the last word from a string, get the index of the last space in the string, using the lastIndexOf() method. Then use the substring() method to get a portion of the string with the last word removed.
Use pop_back() Function to Remove Last Character From the String in C++ The pop_back() is a built-in function in C++ STL that removes the last element from a string. It simply deletes the last element and adjusts the length of the string accordingly.
slice() method to remove the last 3 characters from a string, e.g. const withoutLast3 = str. slice(0, -3); . The slice method will return a new string that doesn't contain the last 3 characters of the original string.
Simple:
my_str = "abcdefghij"
my_str = my_str[:-1]
Try the following code snippet to better understand how it works by casting the string as a list:
str1 = "abcdefghij"
list1 = list(str1)
print(list1)
list2 = list1[:-1]
print(list2)
In case, you want to accept the string from the user:
str1 = input("Enter :")
list1 = list(str1)
print(list1)
list2 = list1[:-1]
print(list2)
To make it take away the last word from a sentence (with words separated by whitespace like space):
str1 = input("Enter :")
list1 = str1.split()
print(list1)
list2 = list1[:-1]
print(list2)
What you are trying to do is an extension of string slicing in Python:
Say all strings are of length 10, last char to be removed:
>>> st[:9]
'abcdefghi'
To remove last N
characters:
>>> N = 3
>>> st[:-N]
'abcdefg'
The simplest solution for you is using string slicing.
Python 2/3:
source[0: -1] # gets all string but not last char
Python 2:
source = 'ABC'
result = "{}{}".format({source[0: -1], 'D')
print(result) # ABD
Python 3:
source = 'ABC'
result = f"{source[0: -1]}D"
print(result) # ABD
So there is a function called rstrip() for stuff like this. You enter the value you want to delete, in this case last element so string[-1] :
string = "AbCdEf"
newString = string.rstrip(string[-1])
print(newString)
If you runt his code you shouul see the 'f' value is deleted.
OUTPUT: AbCdE
Using slicing, one can specify the start
and stop
indexes to extract part of a string s
. The format is s[start:stop]
. However, start = 0
by default. So, we only need to specify stop
.
Using stop = 3
:
>>> s = "abcd"
>>> s[:3]
'abc'
Using stop = -1
to remove 1
character from the end (BEST METHOD):
>>> s = "abcd"
>>> s[:-1]
'abc'
Using stop = len(s) - 1
:
>>> s = "abcd"
>>> s[:len(s) - 1]
'abc'
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