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In Typescript, How to check if a string is Numeric

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typescript

People also ask

How do you check if a variable is a number in TypeScript?

isFinite() function checks if the variable is a number, but also checks if it's a finite value. Therefore, it returns false on numbers that are NaN , Infinity or -Infinity . It's exactly what we wanted. The special non-finite numbers are ignored, as well as any variable that isn't a number type.

How do you check if a string is a number in JavaScript?

Use the isNaN() Function to Check Whether a Given String Is a Number or Not in JavaScript. The isNaN() function determines whether the given value is a number or an illegal number (Not-a-Number). The function outputs as True for a NaN value and returns False for a valid numeric value.

How do I check if a variable is number or string?

In JavaScript, there are two ways to check if a variable is a number : isNaN() – Stands for “is Not a Number”, if variable is not a number, it return true, else return false. typeof – If variable is a number, it will returns a string named “number”.


The way to convert a string to a number is with Number, not parseFloat.

Number('1234') // 1234
Number('9BX9') // NaN

You can also use the unary plus operator if you like shorthand:

+'1234' // 1234
+'9BX9' // NaN

Be careful when checking against NaN (the operator === and !== don't work as expected with NaN). Use:

 isNaN(+maybeNumber) // returns true if NaN, otherwise false

Update 2

This method is no longer available in rxjs v6

I'm solved it by using the isNumeric operator from rxjs library (importing rxjs/util/isNumeric

Update

import { isNumeric } from 'rxjs/util/isNumeric';

. . .

var val = "5700";
if (isNumeric(val)){
   alert("it is number !");
}

function isNumber(value: string | number): boolean
{
   return ((value != null) &&
           (value !== '') &&
           !isNaN(Number(value.toString())));
}

You can use the Number.isFinite() function:

Number.isFinite(Infinity);  // false
Number.isFinite(NaN);       // false
Number.isFinite(-Infinity); // false
Number.isFinite('0');       // false
Number.isFinite(null);      // false

Number.isFinite(0);         // true
Number.isFinite(2e64);      // true

Note: there's a significant difference between the global function isFinite() and the latter Number.isFinite(). In the case of the former, string coercion is performed - so isFinite('0') === true whilst Number.isFinite('0') === false.

Also, note that this is not available in IE!