When installing the Aurelia navigation skeleton app it is far to overwhelming with all the 3rd party modules and ready-made scripts it uses. For me who have a good picture of what most of it is in theory, have a hard time learning when I can't do it one step at a time. For this reason I would like to set up a minimal Aurelia project by myself and then add complexity to it as I go along.
Main question: Which steps are necessary to set up a simple Aurelia project?
Assumptions:
Please do also explain a little on each step and describe what the necessary Aurelia files is and does.
I would be very thankful for any help :)
Creating A New Aurelia Project To create the project, run au new from the command line. You will be presented with a number of options. Name the project "todo" and then select either the "Default ESNext" or "Default TypeScript" option depending on what is most comfortable for you.
First, run npm install aurelia-cli@latest -g to update the CLI globally, and run npm install -D aurelia-cli@latest from the project directory to update the local Aurelia CLI.
Install the jspm command line interface. jspm is a package manager for client-side dependencies. Read up on it... it's great.
npm install jspm -g
Create a folder for the project.
mkdir minimal cd minimal
Initialize jspm client package management... Accept all the defaults EXCEPT use the Babel transpiler option (vs Traceur)
jspm init
Enable all the fancy cutting edge babel goodness by adding the following line to the babelOptions in your config.js (jspm init
created the config.js file):
System.config({ defaultJSExtensions: true, transpiler: "babel", babelOptions: { "stage": 0, <------ add this to turn on the hotness "optional": [ "runtime" ] }, ...
Install Aurelia
jspm install aurelia-framework jspm install aurelia-bootstrapper
Create an index.html that uses the SystemJS loader (jspm's module loader counter-part) to bootstrap Aurelia.
<!doctype html> <html> <head> <title>Aurelia</title> </head> <body aurelia-app> <h1>Loading...</h1> <script src="jspm_packages/system.js"></script> <script src="config.js"></script> <script> System.import('aurelia-bootstrapper'); </script> </body> </html>
When Aurelia bootstraps it's going to look for a default view and view-model... create them:
app.js
export class App { message = 'hello world'; }
app.html
<template> ${message} </template>
Install gulp and browser-sync to serve the files:
npm install gulp npm install --save-dev browser-sync
Add a gulpfile.js
var gulp = require('gulp'); var browserSync = require('browser-sync'); // this task utilizes the browsersync plugin // to create a dev server instance // at http://localhost:9000 gulp.task('serve', function(done) { browserSync({ open: false, port: 9000, server: { baseDir: ['.'], middleware: function (req, res, next) { res.setHeader('Access-Control-Allow-Origin', '*'); next(); } } }, done); });
Start the webserver.
gulp serve
Browse to the app:
http://localhost:9000
Done.
Here's what your project structure will look like when you're finished:
Note: this is just a quick and dirty setup. It's not necessarily the recommended folder structure, and the loader is using babel to transpile the js files on the fly. You'll want to fine tune this to your needs. The intent here is to show you how to get up and running in the fewest steps possible.
Check the article https://github.com/aurelia-guides/aurelia-guides.md-articles/blob/master/Building-Skeleton-Navigation-From-Scratch.md written specifically to ease the introduction to Aurelia.
If you love us? You can donate to us via Paypal or buy me a coffee so we can maintain and grow! Thank you!
Donate Us With