How do I match French and Russian Cyrillic alphabet characters with a regular expression? I only want to do the alpha characters, no numbers or special characters. Right now I have
[A-Za-z]
To match a character having special meaning in regex, you need to use a escape sequence prefix with a backslash ( \ ). E.g., \. matches "." ; regex \+ matches "+" ; and regex \( matches "(" . You also need to use regex \\ to match "\" (back-slash).
Cyrillic can be represented on a Linux computer by four main methods: KOI8-R, ISO 8859-5, Windows 1251 Codepage, and ISO 10646-1 UTF-8 Unicode 3.0.
Short answer: yes.
This will make your regular expressions work with all Unicode regex engines. In addition to the standard notation, \p{L}, Java, Perl, PCRE, the JGsoft engine, and XRegExp 3 allow you to use the shorthand \pL. The shorthand only works with single-letter Unicode properties.
If your regex
flavor supports Unicode blocks ([\p{IsCyrillic}]
), you can match Cyrillic characters with:
[\p{IsCyrillic}] or [\p{Cyrillic}]
Otherwise try using:
[U+0400–U+04FF]
For PHP
use:
[\x{0400}-\x{04FF}]
Explanation:
[\p{IsCyrillic}] Match a character from the Unicode block “Cyrillic” (U+0400–U+04FF) «[\p{IsCyrillic}]»
Note:
Unicode Characters list and Numeric HTML Entities of [U+0400–U+04FF]
.
It depends on your regex flavor. If it supports Unicode character classes (like .NET, for instance), \p{L}
matches a letter character (in any character set).
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