Suppose a Pandas data frame looks like:
X_test.head(4) BoxRatio Thrust Velocity OnBalRun vwapGain 5 -0.163 -0.817 0.741 1.702 0.218 8 0.000 0.000 0.732 1.798 0.307 11 0.417 -0.298 2.036 4.107 1.793 13 0.054 -0.574 1.323 2.553 1.185
How can I extract the third row (as row3) as a pd data frame? In other words, row3.shape should be (1,5) and row3.head() should be:
0.417 -0.298 2.036 4.107 1.793
Get Number of Rows in DataFrame You can use len(df. index) to find the number of rows in pandas DataFrame, df. index returns RangeIndex(start=0, stop=8, step=1) and use it on len() to get the count.
Slicing Rows and Columns by Index PositionWhen slicing by index position in Pandas, the start index is included in the output, but the stop index is one step beyond the row you want to select. So the slice return row 0 and row 1, but does not return row 2. The second slice [:] indicates that all columns are required.
Use .iloc
with double brackets to extract a DataFrame, or single brackets to pull out a Series.
>>> import pandas as pd >>> df = pd.DataFrame({'col1': [1, 2], 'col2': [3, 4]}) >>> df col1 col2 0 1 3 1 2 4 >>> df.iloc[[1]] # DataFrame result col1 col2 1 2 4 >>> df.iloc[1] # Series result col1 2 col2 4 Name: 1, dtype: int64
This extends to other forms of DataFrame indexing as well, namely .loc
and .__getitem__()
:
>>> df.loc[:, ['col2']] col2 0 3 1 4 >>> df[['col2']] col2 0 3 1 4
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