I am building an application but I want to keep a consistent color scheme that can be changed with settings so I'm using Angular-Material, but I am not sure how to get the color scheme on elements that don't directly offer the ability to color them with color="primary"
so I'm left with trying to figure out how to obtain the color/color scheme that my Material theme uses. I want it to change when the theme changes, for instance, my navbar will adapt to the theme change because its set to
<mat-toolbar color="primary" class="fixed-navbar mat-elevation-z10">
But a grid element from Material doesn't take the same argument so I'm left to attempt to style it in a close enough color or simply not match it at all (and it won't adjust to theme changes) as seen here:
I want it to match the color with the theme mat, which is here (and gets changed on options selected in navbar settings)
@import '~@angular/material/theming'; @include mat-core(); $candy-app-primary: mat-palette($mat-red); $candy-app-accent: mat-palette($mat-deep-orange, A200, A100, A400); $candy-app-warn: mat-palette($mat-red); $candy-app-theme: mat-dark-theme($candy-app-primary, $candy-app-accent, $candy-app-warn); // Include theme styles for core and each component used in your app. // Alternatively, you can import and @include the theme mixins for each component // that you are using. .default { @include angular-material-theme($candy-app-theme); } .light { $light-primary: mat-palette($mat-blue, 200,300, 900); $light-accent: mat-palette($mat-light-blue, 600, 100, 800); $light-warn: mat-palette($mat-red, 600); $light-theme: mat-dark-theme($light-primary, $light-accent, $light-warn); @include angular-material-theme($light-theme); } @include angular-material-theme($candy-app-theme);
As a starting point, try to pick colors that are in the same tonal range as your brand colors. For example, if you have colors that are bright and lively, choose colors that bring the same amount of energy. If your colors are more serious and muted, choose colors that have that same feel.
Primary colors are colors that cannot be made by mixing any other two colors. There are three primary colors: red, yellow, and blue. Secondary colors are created by mixing two primary colors. For instance, when you mix blue and yellow (two primary colors), you get green (a secondary color).
To start, I recommend choosing three colors for your palette: a main (or primary) color, secondary color, and accent color. Then, use the 60/30/10 rule to apply these colors in your website design. According to this rule, 60% of the color used should be the main color, 30% the secondary color, and 10% the accent color.
I found an awesome workaround!!!! I'm so excited to show this because its been bugging me how to implement this for ages. So here goes; First, change all of your css files to scss;
For existing projects
Run in console
ng set defaults.styleExt=scss
(ng set seems to have been depreciated, but you can check out this for a fix thanks to user @wlyles get/set have been deprecated in favor of the config command )
.css
files to .scss
styles
in .angular-cli.json
from .css to .scss
styleUrls
from .css
to .scss
For future projects
Just for your new project simply use ng new your-project-name --style=scss
For all new projects to use scss use ng set defaults.styleExt=scss --global
Now you will need to have a theme.scss file in your app root like so:
Now in your style.scss file you want to add the following (as you can see I referrence background-color but you can change this to any element to theme your site however you want):
EDIT: You dont NEED to put this custom @mixin element in your styles.scss
you can put it in any one of your *name*.component.scss
and then simply import and include it the same way you do with the example given!
@import '~@angular/material/theming'; // Define a custom mixin that takes in the current theme @mixin theme-color-grabber($theme) { // Parse the theme and create variables for each color in the pallete $primary: map-get($theme, primary); $accent: map-get($theme, accent); $warn: map-get($theme, warn); // Create theme specfic styles .primaryColorBG { background-color: mat-color($primary); } .accentColorBG { background-color: mat-color($accent); } .warnColorBG { background-color: mat-color($warn); } }
Now go to your theme.scss file that you use to theme your Material 2 items, if you need help theming check this out: Material 2 Github - Theming guide
Now open your theme.scss and import your style.scss, since my theme.scss is within the root of the /src/app/theme.scss
folder I must first go out of it to reference my /src/styles.scss
global styling file like so;
@import '../styles';
Then we must actually include our new custom @mixin
we created in ALL our themes (if you have multiple like I do, so it changes color according to current selected theme).
Include it above the actual angular-material-theme include, like so:
@include theme-color-grabber($theme); @include angular-material-theme($theme);
If you have any themes like me add it in the same position like so:
.light { $light-primary: mat-palette($mat-blue, 200,300, 900); $light-accent: mat-palette($mat-light-blue, 600, 100, 800); $light-warn: mat-palette($mat-red, 600); $light-theme: mat-dark-theme($light-primary, $light-accent, $light-warn); @include theme-color-grabber($light-theme); @include angular-material-theme($light-theme); }
You can see I added my theme-color-grabber
above the include, it doesnt really matter if its above or below the actual theme because its getting the themes colors which is the main point.
My whole themes.scss looks like this:
@import '~@angular/material/theming'; //We import our custom scss component here @import '../styles'; @include mat-core(); $theme-primary: mat-palette($mat-red); $theme-accent: mat-palette($mat-deep-orange, A200, A100, A400); $theme-warn: mat-palette($mat-red); $theme: mat-dark-theme($theme-primary, $theme-accent, $theme-warn); // @include theme-color-grabber($theme); @include angular-material-theme($theme); .light { $light-primary: mat-palette($mat-blue, 200,300, 900); $light-accent: mat-palette($mat-light-blue, 600, 100, 800); $light-warn: mat-palette($mat-red, 600); $light-theme: mat-dark-theme($light-primary, $light-accent, $light-warn); @include theme-color-grabber($light-theme); @include angular-material-theme($light-theme); }
And finally we can now call on our themes color for a background ANYWHERE!, for instance I give a mat-grid-tile
the 'primary' color (it doesn't take the color='' argument, like other elements such as mat-toolbar) by simply setting its class to the appropriate class name like so:
EDIT: In each of your components scss files, you will need to import '<path-to>/theme.scss'
in order for your theme to apply to that component. Don't import theme.scss
in styles.scss
because that will create an import loop!
<mat-grid-list cols="4" rows="4" rowHeight="100px"> <mat-grid-tile colspan="4" rowspan="5" class="primaryColorBG"> <div fxLayout="column" fxLayoutAlign="center center"> <h1 class="title-font">Callum</h1> <h1 class="title-font">Tech</h1> </div> <p> Ambitious and ready to take on the world of Information Technology,<br> my love for programming and all things I.T. has not wavered since I first got access<br> to my fathers computer at age 9. </p> </mat-grid-tile> </mat-grid-list>
Finally our result will look like this!:
Red theme active
Blue theme active
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