What am I doing wrong here? I simply want to convert a formatted string to a double and using the TFormatSettings passed in as a parameter to StrToFloat. I get the following exception:
'3,332.1' is not a valid floating point value.
The thousand separator and decimal separator are the expected values (',' and '.') in TFormatSettings.
procedure TForm2.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
FS: TFormatSettings;
S: String;
V: double;
begin
FS:= TFormatSettings.Create;
codesite.Send('ThousandSeparator', FS.ThousandSeparator); //correct ','
codesite.Send('DecimalSeparator', FS.DecimalSeparator); //correct '.'
S := '3,332.1';
try
V := StrToFloat(S, FS);
except on E: Exception do
ShowMessage(e.Message);
end;
CodeSite.Send('S', S);
CodeSite.Send('V', V);
end;
This behaviour is as designed. From the documentation, with my emphasis:
Use StrToFloat to convert a string, S, to a floating-point value. S must consist of an optional sign (+ or -), a string of digits with an optional decimal point, and an optional mantissa. The mantissa consists of 'E' or 'e' followed by an optional sign (+ or -) and a whole number. Leading and trailing blanks are ignored.
The DecimalSeparator global variable or its TFormatSettings equivalent defines the character that is used as a decimal point. Thousand separators and currency symbols are not allowed in the string. If S does not contain a valid value, StrToFloat raises an EConvertError exception.
So it is a mistake to pass a string containing a thousands separator to this function.
What you are doing here is correct, but you stumbled in what it seems a bug(if not a bug at least a not very consistent behaviour) of the TextToFloat(it seems that it ignores ThousandSeparator) internal function of Delphi SysUtils unit(take a look at the Q92265 to follow resolution ) ...
As a workaround you can try removing the group separator, in this way :
StringReplace('3,332.1', ',', '', [rfReplaceAll])
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