I currently want to do some sort of conditional union. Given the following example:
SELECT age, name
FROM users
UNION
SELECT 25 AS age, 'Betty' AS name
Say I wanted to only union the second statement if the count of 'users' was >=2 , otherwise do not union the two.
In summary I want to append a table with a row if the table only has 2 or more values.
The UNION operator is used to combine the result-set of two or more SELECT statements. Every SELECT statement within UNION must have the same number of columns. The columns must also have similar data types. The columns in every SELECT statement must also be in the same order.
The Union Clause is used to combine two separate select statements and produce the result set as a union of both the select statements. NOTE: The fields to be used in both the select statements must be in same order, same number and same data type.
The CASE statement can potentially enhance performance by minimizing the number of times the data is read. ORDER BY NAME; This simple SQL statement uses UNION to put together the results of three queries against the SYSTABLES table.
CASE can be used in any statement or clause that allows a valid expression. For example, you can use CASE in statements such as SELECT, UPDATE, DELETE and SET, and in clauses such as select_list, IN, WHERE, ORDER BY, and HAVING.
You could use an ugly hack something like this, but I think Tim's answer is better:
SELECT age, name
FROM users
UNION ALL
SELECT 25, 'Betty'
WHERE (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM users) > 1;
If it's in a stored-procedure you could use If...Else
:
IF (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM users) < 2
BEGIN
SELECT age, name
FROM users
END
ELSE
SELECT age, name
FROM users
UNION ALL
SELECT 25 AS age, 'Betty' AS name
Otherwise you could try something like this:
SELECT age, name
FROM users
UNION ALL
SELECT TOP 1 25 AS age, 'Betty' AS name
FROM users
WHERE (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM users) >= 2
Note that i've used UNION ALL
since it doesn't seem that you want to eliminate duplicates.
Played around here: http://sqlfiddle.com/#!6/a7540/2323/0
Edit: Instead of my second approach i prefer Zohar's. So if you can use If....Else
prefer that otherwise WHERE (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM users) > 1
without a table.
If you love us? You can donate to us via Paypal or buy me a coffee so we can maintain and grow! Thank you!
Donate Us With