I have the following xslt to transform data into a JQuery-accepted format. However, because JSON doesn't accept double quotes in the data string, I need to replace " with an escape sequence \"
XML:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Rowsets>
<Rowset>
<Columns>
<Column Description="Element_1" SQLDataType="12" />
<Column Description="Element_2" SQLDataType="12" />
<Column Description="Element_3" SQLDataType="93" />
</Columns>
<Row>
<Element_1>test_data</Element_1>
<Element_2>test_quo"te</Element_2>
<Element_3>test_data</Element_3>
</Row>
</Rowset>
</Rowsets>
Current XSLT:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" xmlns:java="http://xml.apache.org/xslt/java" exclude-result-prefixes="java">
<xsl:output method="text" media-type="text/csv" encoding="UTF-8"/>
<xsl:param name="RowDelim">],</xsl:param>
<xsl:param name="RowLast">]</xsl:param>
<xsl:param name="RowStart">[</xsl:param>
<xsl:param name="startBracket">{ </xsl:param>
<xsl:param name="JQTableData">"aaData": [</xsl:param>
<xsl:param name="JQTableEnd">] }</xsl:param>
<xsl:param name="FieldDelim">,</xsl:param>
<xsl:param name="StringDelim">"</xsl:param>
<xsl:param name="DateFormat">yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss</xsl:param>
<xsl:template match="/">
<xsl:for-each select="Rowsets">
<xsl:for-each select="Rowset">
<xsl:value-of select="$startBracket"/>
<xsl:value-of select="$JQTableData"/>
<xsl:variable name="CurrentColumns" select="Columns"/>
<xsl:for-each select="Columns">
<xsl:for-each select="Column">
<xsl:if test="not(position() = last())">
</xsl:if>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:for-each>
<xsl:for-each select="Row">
<xsl:value-of select="$RowStart"/>
<xsl:for-each select="*">
<xsl:variable name="ColName">
<xsl:value-of select="name(.)"/>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:variable name="ColType">
<xsl:value-of select="$CurrentColumns/Column[@Name=$ColName]/@SQLDataType"/>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="$ColType= '2' or $ColType= '3' or $ColType= '4' or $ColType= '5' or
$ColType= '6' or $ColType= '7' or $ColType= '8' or $ColType= '-7'">
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<xsl:value-of select="$StringDelim"/>
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="$ColType= '91' or $ColType= '92' or $ColType= '93'">
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test=". = 'TimeUnavailable'">
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test=". = 'true'">
<xsl:text>Y</xsl:text>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:when test=". = 'false'">
<xsl:text>N</xsl:text>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
<xsl:value-of select="$StringDelim"/>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
<xsl:if test="not(position() = last())">
<xsl:value-of select="$FieldDelim"/>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:for-each>
<xsl:if test="not(position() = last())">
<xsl:value-of select="$RowDelim"/>
</xsl:if>
<xsl:if test="position() = last()">
<xsl:value-of select="$RowLast"/>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:for-each>
<xsl:value-of select="$JQTableEnd"/>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Current output:
{ "aaData": [["test_data","test_quo"te","test_data"]] }
Desired output:
{ "aaData": [["test_data","test_quo\"te","test_data"]] }
You can use the built-in entities ' and " In XSLT 1.0: Alternatively, you can define your $Q and $APOS variables (put the content (the literal " or the literal ' character) in the body of the xsl:variable , not in the select attribute).
If you code disable-output-escaping="yes" , the character > is written instead. The XSLT processor uses this attribute only if you use the html or xml output methods. If you use <xsl:output method="test"> , the attribute is ignored becasue output escaping is not done for the text output method.
XSLT replace is deterministic and does string manipulation that replaces a sequence of characters defined inside a string that matches an expression. In simple terms, it does string substitution in the specified place by replacing any substrings. Fn: replace function is not available in XSLT1.
Variables in XSLT are not really variables, as their values cannot be changed. They resemble constants from conventional programming languages. The only way in which a variable can be changed is by declaring it inside a for-each loop, in which case its value will be updated for every iteration.
Add this template to your code:
<xsl:template name="escapeQuote">
<xsl:param name="pText" select="."/>
<xsl:if test="string-length($pText) >0">
<xsl:value-of select=
"substring-before(concat($pText, '"'), '"')"/>
<xsl:if test="contains($pText, '"')">
<xsl:text>\"</xsl:text>
<xsl:call-template name="escapeQuote">
<xsl:with-param name="pText" select=
"substring-after($pText, '"')"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:template>
Then change:
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
to:
<xsl:call-template name="escapeQuote"/>
Your complete transformation now becomes:
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" xmlns:java="http://xml.apache.org/xslt/java" exclude-result-prefixes="java">
<xsl:output method="text" media-type="text/csv" encoding="UTF-8"/>
<xsl:param name="RowDelim">],</xsl:param>
<xsl:param name="RowLast">]</xsl:param>
<xsl:param name="RowStart">[</xsl:param>
<xsl:param name="startBracket">{ </xsl:param>
<xsl:param name="JQTableData">"aaData": [</xsl:param>
<xsl:param name="JQTableEnd">] }</xsl:param>
<xsl:param name="FieldDelim">,</xsl:param>
<xsl:param name="StringDelim">"</xsl:param>
<xsl:param name="DateFormat">yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss</xsl:param>
<xsl:template match="/">
<xsl:for-each select="Rowsets">
<xsl:for-each select="Rowset">
<xsl:value-of select="$startBracket"/>
<xsl:value-of select="$JQTableData"/>
<xsl:variable name="CurrentColumns" select="Columns"/>
<xsl:for-each select="Columns">
<xsl:for-each select="Column">
<xsl:if test="not(position() = last())">
</xsl:if>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:for-each>
<xsl:for-each select="Row">
<xsl:value-of select="$RowStart"/>
<xsl:for-each select="*">
<xsl:variable name="ColName">
<xsl:value-of select="name(.)"/>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:variable name="ColType">
<xsl:value-of select="$CurrentColumns/Column[@Name=$ColName]/@SQLDataType"/>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="$ColType= '2' or $ColType= '3' or $ColType= '4' or $ColType= '5' or
$ColType= '6' or $ColType= '7' or $ColType= '8' or $ColType= '-7'">
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<xsl:value-of select="$StringDelim"/>
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="$ColType= '91' or $ColType= '92' or $ColType= '93'">
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test=". = 'TimeUnavailable'">
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test=". = 'true'">
<xsl:text>Y</xsl:text>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:when test=". = 'false'">
<xsl:text>N</xsl:text>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<xsl:call-template name="escapeQuote"/>
<!-- <xsl:value-of select="."/> -->
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
<xsl:value-of select="$StringDelim"/>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
<xsl:if test="not(position() = last())">
<xsl:value-of select="$FieldDelim"/>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:for-each>
<xsl:if test="not(position() = last())">
<xsl:value-of select="$RowDelim"/>
</xsl:if>
<xsl:if test="position() = last()">
<xsl:value-of select="$RowLast"/>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:for-each>
<xsl:value-of select="$JQTableEnd"/>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="escapeQuote">
<xsl:param name="pText" select="."/>
<xsl:if test="string-length($pText) >0">
<xsl:value-of select=
"substring-before(concat($pText, '"'), '"')"/>
<xsl:if test="contains($pText, '"')">
<xsl:text>\"</xsl:text>
<xsl:call-template name="escapeQuote">
<xsl:with-param name="pText" select=
"substring-after($pText, '"')"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
when this transformation is applied on the provided XML document:
<Rowsets>
<Rowset>
<Columns>
<Column Description="Element_1" SQLDataType="12" />
<Column Description="Element_2" SQLDataType="12" />
<Column Description="Element_3" SQLDataType="93" />
</Columns>
<Row>
<Element_1>test_data</Element_1>
<Element_2>test_quo"te</Element_2>
<Element_3>test_data</Element_3>
</Row>
</Rowset>
</Rowsets>
the wanted, correct result is produced:
{ "aaData": [["test_data","test_quo\"te","test_data"]] }
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