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Why Material-UI is not recognizing the theme.spacing function?

Description

I am trying to use Material-UI's theme.spacing function in a React application but the spacing function is not recognized.

The Javascript error message is: TypeError: theme.spacing is not a function

I am unsure if this is a bug or I have something wrong with the frameworks versions being installed.


Context

  • Here's the Github issue raised to address this problem.
  • Here's the repo with the offending code. The error is caught in the src\pages\index.js file, line 16: paddingTop: theme.spacing(20)
  • Here's the sandboxed repo running where you can actually see the error message.

These are the frameworks versions being installed, according to the package-lock.json file:

  • Material-UI: v3.9.2
  • React: v16.8.1
  • Chrome: v72.0.3626.96
  • TypeScript: None
  • create-react-app: v3.2.2
like image 856
Lesair Valmont Avatar asked Feb 09 '19 18:02

Lesair Valmont


People also ask

How do you use the theme spacing in material UI?

Use the theme. spacing() helper to create consistent spacing between the elements of your UI. MUI uses a recommended 8px scaling factor by default.

How do you use theme spacing?

When your theme is define, you have a spacing value. By default this value is 8px . So when you call theme. spacing(20) , if the spacing value is 8 it return simply 20 * 8 => 160px .

How do I get material UI themes?

The theme object is accessible in function components using the useTheme() hook. The useTheme() hook returns the default React Material UI theme object if you don't have a custom theme object created using createMuiTheme method and passed it through <ThemeProvider /> component.


1 Answers

For material ui version 5.1.0 the following worked for me (as @Worm said)

  • importing makestyles like this
import { makeStyles } from '@mui/styles';

remember to install @mui/styles

if you get a warning like

MUI: The `styles` argument provided is invalid.
You are providing a function without a theme in the context.
One of the parent elements needs to use a ThemeProvider.
MUI: The `styles` argument provided is invalid.
You are providing a function without a theme in the context.
One of the parent elements needs to use a ThemeProvider.

wrap parent container with ThemeProvider

export default ParentComponentName = (props)=>{
return(
   <ThemeProvider theme={theme}>
      <SomeThemeComponent>
        <SomeComponent />
      </SomeThemeComponent>
    <ThemeProvider>
)
}

Reference

https://mui.com/styles/api/#examples-4

PS: posted as new answer as I couldn't comment,because of credit limits.

like image 129
Prashanth T P Avatar answered Oct 07 '22 12:10

Prashanth T P