Power (exponent) operatorIt takes in two real numbers as input arguments and returns a single number. The operator that can be used to perform the exponent arithmetic in Python is ** .
pow() is function to get the power of a number, but we have to use #include<math. h> in c/c++ to use that pow() function. then two numbers are passed. Example – pow(4 , 2); Then we will get the result as 4^2, which is 16.
The pow() function returns the result of the first argument raised to the power of the second argument. This function is defined in the cmath header file. In C++, pow(a, b) = ab .
Well, first off, the ^
operator in C/C++ is the bit-wise XOR. It has nothing to do with powers.
Now, regarding your problem with using the pow()
function, some googling shows that casting one of the arguments to double helps:
result = (int) pow((double) a,i);
Note that I also cast the result to int
as all pow()
overloads return double, not int
. I don't have a MS compiler available so I couldn't check the code above, though.
Since C99, there are also float
and long double
functions called powf
and powl
respectively, if that is of any help.
In C ^
is the bitwise XOR:
0101 ^ 1100 = 1001 // in binary
There's no operator for power, you'll need to use pow
function from math.h (or some other similar function):
result = pow( a, i );
pow() doesn't work with int
, hence the error "error C2668:'pow': ambiguous call to overloaded function"
http://www.cplusplus.com/reference/clibrary/cmath/pow/
Write your own power function for int
s:
int power(int base, int exp)
{
int result = 1;
while(exp) { result *= base; exp--; }
return result;
}
First of all ^
is a Bitwise XOR operator not power operator.
You can use other things to find power of any number. You can use for loop to find power of any number
Here is a program to find x^y i.e. xy
double i, x, y, pow;
x = 2;
y = 5;
pow = 1;
for(i=1; i<=y; i++)
{
pow = pow * x;
}
printf("2^5 = %lf", pow);
You can also simply use pow() function to find power of any number
double power, x, y;
x = 2;
y = 5;
power = pow(x, y); /* include math.h header file */
printf("2^5 = %lf", power);
You actually have to use pow(number, power);. Unfortunately, carats don't work as a power sign in C. Many times, if you find yourself not being able to do something from another language, its because there is a diffetent function that does it for you.
include math.h and compile with gcc test.c -lm
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