Why can't I add pointers?

Question

I have code very similiar to this:

LINT_rep::Iterator::difference_type LINT_rep::Iterator::operator+(const Iterator& right)const
{
    return (this + &right);//IN THIS PLACE I'M GETTING AN ERROR
}

LINT_rep::Iterator::difference_type LINT_rep::Iterator::operator-(const Iterator& right)const
{//substracts one iterator from another
    return (this - &right);//HERE EVERYTHING IS FINE
}

err msg: Error  1   error C2110: '+' : cannot add two pointers

Why I'm getting an error only in one place and not in both?

Answer 1

742 Evergreen Terrace + 1 = 743 Evergreen Terrace

742 Evergreen Terrace - 1 = 741 Evergreen Terrace

743 Evergreen Terrace - 741 Evergreen Terrace = 2

743 Evergreen Terrace + 741 Evergreen Terrace = ???

Answer 2

Pointer addition is forbidden in C++, you can only subtract two pointers.

The reason for this is that subtracting two pointers gives a logically explainable result - the offset in memory between two pointers. Similarly, you can subtract or add an integral number to/from a pointer, which means "move the pointer up or down". Adding a pointer to a pointer is something which is hard to explain. What would the resulting pointner represent?

If by any chance you explicitly need a pointer to a place in memory whose address is the sum of some other two addresses, you can cast the two pointers to int, add ints, and cast back to a pointer. Remember though, that this solution needs huge care about the pointer arithmetic and is something you really should never do.