What is the WPF XAML Data Binding equivalent of String.Format?

Question

Or, to be more clear, how can I format a block of text (in my case, to be included within a tooltip) such that some portions of the text come from bound values.

In plain C# I would use:

_toolTip.Text = string.Format("{1:#0}% up, {2:#0}% down",     Environment.NewLine, percentageOne, percentage2); 

However the WPF XAML markup for a Text property seems able to contain only a single binding. The curly braces gave me high hopes, but this isn't possible:

<Element>   <Element.Tooltip>     <!-- This won't compile -->     <TextBlock Text="{Binding Path=PercentageOne}% up, {Binding Path=PercentageTwo}% down"/>   </Element.Tooltip> </Element> 

I read that the Run.Text property is not a dependency property and can therefore not be bound.

Is there a way I can perform this formatting in XAML?

Answer 1

You can use MultiBinding + StringFormat (requires WPF 3.5 SP1):

<TextBox.Text>     <MultiBinding StringFormat="{}{1:#0}% up, {2:#0}% down">       <Binding Path="PercentageOne" />       <Binding Path="PercentageTwo"/>     </MultiBinding> </TextBox.Text> 

Regarding Run.Text - you can't bind to it but there are some workarounds:

• http://fortes.com/2007/03/20/bindablerun/
• http://paulstovell.net/blog/index.php/attached-bindablerun/

Answer 2

I would split into multiple textblocks, binding each one with the StringFormat={0:P} in the binding as such:

<TextBox Text="{Binding Something, StringFormat=\{0:P\}}" /> 

See this post for examples:Lester's WPF Blog on StringFormat

Checkout VS2010 - The binding from properties includes formatting in the options.