This question is basically an extension of my previous question . I asked the previous question to be sure that the Enum constants are populated when the class loads . Here's is my class again with the addition of a simple method getByName
:
public enum PropName { CONTENTS("contents"), USE_QUOTES("useQuotes"), ONKEYDOWN("onkeydown"), BROWSER_ENTIRE_TABLE("browseEntireTable"), COLUMN_HEADINGS("columnHeadings"), PAGE_SIZE("pageSize"), POPUP_TITLE("popupTitle"), FILTER_COL("filterCol"), SQL_SELECT("sqlSelect"), ; private String name; private PropName(String name) { this.name = name; } public String getName() { return name; } public static PropName getByName(String name){ return PropName.valueOf(name); } }
A call to the method getByName("columnHeadings")
is throwing java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: No enum const class labware.web.component.limsgrid.PropName.columnHeadings
but if I replace this method with the following code it just works .
public static PropName getByName(String name){ for(PropName prop : values()){ if(prop.getName().equals(name)){ return prop; } } throw new IllegalArgumentException(name + " is not a valid PropName"); }
Any ideas as to what I am doing wrong here ?
IllegalArgumentException is a Java exception indicating that a method has received an argument that is invalid or inappropriate for this method's purposes.
An enum is a special "class" that represents a group of constants (unchangeable variables, like final variables). To create an enum , use the enum keyword (instead of class or interface), and separate the constants with a comma.
valueOf. Returns the enum constant of the specified enum type with the specified name. The name must match exactly an identifier used to declare an enum constant in this type. (Extraneous whitespace characters are not permitted.)
Enum.valueOf()
only checks the constant name, so you need to pass it "COLUMN_HEADINGS"
instead of "columnHeadings". Your name
property has nothing to do with Enum internals.
To address the questions/concerns in the comments:
The enum's "builtin" (implicitly declared) valueOf(String name)
method will look up an enum constant with that exact name. If your input is "columnHeadings", you have (at least) three choices:
enum PropName { contents, columnHeadings, ...}
. This is obviously the most convenient.valueOf
, if you're really fond of naming conventions.valueOf
to find the corresponding constant for an input. This makes most sense if there are multiple possible mappings for the same set of constants.That's because you defined your own version of name
for your enum, and getByName
doesn't use that.
getByName("COLUMN_HEADINGS")
would probably work.
If you love us? You can donate to us via Paypal or buy me a coffee so we can maintain and grow! Thank you!
Donate Us With