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Title says it all. What, if any, Is the difference between a software 'release' and a 'version'?
Do these two definitions overlap? Is it the case that all releases, and release candidates are versions, but not all versions are releases?
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Major and minor software releases include the same fixes as updates, but they also include new features and functionality.
A release is the distribution of the final version or the newest version of a software application. A software release may be public or private and generally signifies the unveiling of a new or upgraded version of the application.
release version (plural release versions) A version label given to packaged computer software that has been made available to one or more target audiences.
“Released”: A business term that defines functionality being available to an end-user. “Deployed” doesn't necessarily mean “Released”. “Production Ready” = A product Increment that is “Done” and potentially releasable to the end-user. “Ready for Release” is a synonym to Production Ready.
Here's a simplistic explanation:
Build − executable or a library created by compiling source code.
Version − a software build. New version is a different build.
Release − (public release) a version intended for use by general population.
Build #465832567 is just the number of times the main developer compiled the program (or library). Sensible developers only release builds with meaningful and tested changes.
Version 2.1.5 means it's the second edition with at least 1 major difference from its 2.0.~ predecessors and 5 minor feature updates or bug fixes.
"Public release" usually means it's a version for normal users who are not involved in testing or development of the software.
Different release types example:
Firefox − browser version for simple users
Aurora − so called "alpha" version, which includes latest additions, some untested
Nightly − "beta" version for developers and enthusiasts who don't fear bugs and crashes
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