g
is a prefix to several commands. e.g. goto to move the cursor, but also gqip
to format a paragraph. Where is the reference for all commands that are prefixed with g
?
:g/pattern/cmd :range g/pattern/cmd. The g command first scans all lines in range and marks those that match pattern . It then iterates over the marked lines and executes cmd . (See multi-repeat in vim's documentation).
z doesn't stand for anything.
In Vim, there are three modes of operation: Normal, Insert, and Visual.
Vim's documentation is http://vimdoc.sourceforge.net/. If you go for the HTML docs, you will find |reference_toc| More detailed information for all commands
, which includes |index.txt| alphabetical index of all commands
, which -- due to an unfortunate quirk with the doc file named index.txt
and linked as index.html
-- doesn't actually lead to where you would expect it to lead.
Long story short, http://vimdoc.sourceforge.net/htmldoc/vimindex.html#g is the documentation you are looking for ("Commands starting with 'g'").
Alternatively, type :help *g*
in Vim.
(Sorry merlin2011 but your list is somewhat incomplete...)
Some reformatting applied:
2.4 Commands starting with 'g' char note action in Normal mode ------------------------------------------------------------------ g CTRL-A only when compiled with MEM_PROFILE defined: dump a memory profile g CTRL-G show information about current cursor position g CTRL-H start Select block mode g CTRL-] |:tjump| to the tag under the cursor g# 1 like "#", but without using "\<" and "\>" g$ 1 when 'wrap' off go to rightmost character of the current line that is on the screen; when 'wrap' on go to the rightmost character of the current screen line g& 2 repeat last ":s" on all lines g'{mark} 1 like |'| but without changing the jumplist g`{mark} 1 like |`| but without changing the jumplist g* 1 like "*", but without using "\<" and "\>" g0 1 when 'wrap' off go to leftmost character of the current line that is on the screen; when 'wrap' on go to the leftmost character of the current screen line g8 print hex value of bytes used in UTF-8 character under the cursor g< display previous command output g? 2 Rot13 encoding operator g?? 2 Rot13 encode current line g?g? 2 Rot13 encode current line gD 1 go to definition of word under the cursor in current file gE 1 go backwards to the end of the previous WORD gH start Select line mode gI 2 like "I", but always start in column 1 gJ 2 join lines without inserting space ["x]gP 2 put the text [from register x] before the cursor N times, leave the cursor after it gQ switch to "Ex" mode with Vim editing gR 2 enter Virtual Replace mode gU{motion} 2 make Nmove text uppercase gV don't reselect the previous Visual area when executing a mapping or menu in Select mode g] :tselect on the tag under the cursor g^ 1 when 'wrap' off go to leftmost non-white character of the current line that is on the screen; when 'wrap' on go to the leftmost non-white character of the current screen line ga print ascii value of character under the cursor gd 1 go to definition of word under the cursor in current function ge 1 go backwards to the end of the previous word gf start editing the file whose name is under the cursor gF start editing the file whose name is under the cursor and jump to the line number following the filename. gg 1 cursor to line N, default first line gh start Select mode gi 2 like "i", but first move to the |'^| mark gj 1 like "j", but when 'wrap' on go N screen lines down gk 1 like "k", but when 'wrap' on go N screen lines up gm 1 go to character at middle of the screenline go 1 cursor to byte N in the buffer ["x]gp 2 put the text [from register x] after the cursor N times, leave the cursor after it gq{motion} 2 format Nmove text gr{char} 2 virtual replace N chars with {char} gs go to sleep for N seconds (default 1) gu{motion} 2 make Nmove text lowercase gv reselect the previous Visual area gw{motion} 2 format Nmove text and keep cursor gx execute application for file name under the cursor (only with |netrw| plugin) g@{motion} call 'operatorfunc' g~{motion} 2 swap case for Nmove text g<Down> 1 same as "gj" g<End> 1 same as "g$" g<Home> 1 same as "g0" g<LeftMouse> same as <C-LeftMouse> g<MiddleMouse> same as <C-MiddleMouse> g<RightMouse> same as <C-RightMouse> g<Up> 1 same as "gk" note: 1 = cursor movement command; 2 = can be undone/redone
Open vim
. Type :help g
.
2.4 Commands starting with 'g' g tag char note action in Normal mode ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ g_CTRL-A g CTRL-A only when compiled with MEM_PROFILE defined: dump a memory profile g_CTRL-G g CTRL-G show information about current cursor position g_CTRL-H g CTRL-H start Select block mode g_CTRL-] g CTRL-] :tjump to the tag under the cursor g# g# 1 like "#", but without using "\<" and "\>" g$ g$ 1 when 'wrap' off go to rightmost character of the current line that is on the screen; when 'wrap' on go to the rightmost character of the current screen line g& g& 2 repeat last ":s" on all lines g' g'{mark} 1 like ' but without changing the jumplist g` g`{mark} 1 like ` but without changing the jumplist gstar g* 1 like "*", but without using "\<" and "\>" g+ g+ go to newer text state N times g, g, 1 go to N newer position in change list g- g- go to older text state N times g0 g0 1 when 'wrap' off go to leftmost character of the current line that is on the screen; when 'wrap' on go to the leftmost character of the current screen line g8 g8 print hex value of bytes used in UTF-8 character under the cursor g; g; 1 go to N older position in change list g< g< display previous command output
The list above has been truncated for readability.
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