So I'm browsing a file in vim. I realize the function I am looking for is another file. So I do  :! ack-grep "function tracking" ../ to look for it, and I see I need to examine file "../../tracking/api/ etc etc" some really long file name. what I'm doing now is trying to remember this file, type fg to get back into vim, and then :e "that really long file name". I'm wondering if there's an easier way to do this?
For instance, can I do something like vim -addtab <some file> from the command line once I've used ack-grep to find what I'm looking for, and then when I do fg to get back to vim, the file will be open in one a tab?
Awesome, lots of suggestions. I'll try them all out and in comments as I do. Then I'll pick what worked best for me once I've tried them all.
So this is the function that I settled on:
function! s:NewTabGrep(...)
  let args=split(a:1)
  if len(args) == 2
      let dir=args[1]
  else
      let dir='.'
  endif
  echom args[0] . "  " . shellescape(dir)
  tabnew | execute "r ! ack-grep ". shellescape(args[0]) ." ". shellescape(dir) 
endfunction
com! -nargs=? GrepTab call s:NewTabGrep('<args>')
This performs the search, and opens the results in a new vim tab. Then I can use CtrlP to open whichever file seems most interesting. Thanks to Merlin2011 for inspiration.
You can do :r ! ack-grep "function tracking" ../ to pull the output directly into the vim buffer, and then use gf to navigate to the file under the cursor.
If you want to open the file in a new tab instead, you can do Control-W, gf in normal mode.
Update: If you want the output of the command to appear in a new tab, you can do the following, which opens a new tab, and then immediately pulls the output of the command into it.
:tabnew | r!ack-grep "function tracking" ../
                        :vimgrep  does this by default!  it's the best!  in fact, it's so cool, that you can even use :vim to invoke it hahaha
e.g. search all python files for "function tracking" (works best if you keep your vim working directory in your source code's root folder)
:vim /function tracking/ **/*.py
^ this will go to the first search result, and then open the quickfix window with a list of search results.   I use a binding like nmap <silent> \` :QFix<CR> to quickly toggle it open and off.  See... http://vim.wikia.com/wiki/Toggle_to_open_or_close_the_quickfix_window
--
however, there's a better way for navigating to the function:  using CTRL-] which does an instant jump to the definition!  Combined with CTRL-O and CTRL-I (jump backwards/forwards), you have an unstoppable move-around files-efficiently combo which will make you forget why you ever used IDE's  =D
I googled this wiki page:  http://vim.wikia.com/wiki/Browsing_programs_with_tags.   One other thing  you have to do is download Exuberant Ctags  and build a tags file in your working directory:  ctags -R ...then you're all set!  (note that on Macs/BSD, it has its own ctags which wont work, you gotta use the exuberant one)
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