I was toying with the idea of rewriting some existing bash scripts in kotlin script.
One of the scripts has a section that unzips all the files in a directory. In bash:
unzip *.zip
Is there a nice way to unzip a file(s) in kotlin script?
To unzip filesOpen File Explorer and find the zipped folder. To unzip the entire folder, right-click to select Extract All, and then follow the instructions. To unzip a single file or folder, double-click the zipped folder to open it. Then, drag or copy the item from the zipped folder to a new location.
You can use the unzip or tar command to extract (unzip) the file on Linux or Unix-like operating system. Unzip is a program to unpack, list, test, and compressed (extract) files and it may not be installed by default.
The easiest way is to just use exec unzip
(assuming that the name of your zip file is stored in zipFileName
variable):
ProcessBuilder()
.command("unzip", zipFileName)
.redirectError(ProcessBuilder.Redirect.INHERIT)
.redirectOutput(ProcessBuilder.Redirect.INHERIT)
.start()
.waitFor()
The different approach, that is more portable (it will run on any OS and does not require unzip
executable to be present), but somewhat less feature-full (it will not restore Unix permissions), is to do unzipping in code:
import java.io.File
import java.util.zip.ZipFile
ZipFile(zipFileName).use { zip ->
zip.entries().asSequence().forEach { entry ->
zip.getInputStream(entry).use { input ->
File(entry.name).outputStream().use { output ->
input.copyTo(output)
}
}
}
}
If you need to scan all *.zip
file, then you can do it like this:
File(".").list { _, name -> name.endsWith(".zip") }?.forEach { zipFileName ->
// any of the above approaches
}
or like this:
import java.nio.file.*
Files.newDirectoryStream(Paths.get("."), "*.zip").forEach { path ->
val zipFileName = path.toString()
// any of the above approaches
}
this code is for unziping from Assets
1.for unzping first u need InputStream
2.put it in ZipInputStream
3.if directory is not exist u have to make by .mkdirs()
private val BUFFER_SIZE = 8192//2048;
private val SDPath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().absolutePath
private val unzipPath = "$SDPath/temp/zipunzipFile/unzip/"
var count: Int
val buffer = ByteArray(BUFFER_SIZE)
val context: Context = this
val am = context.getAssets()
val stream = context.getAssets().open("raw.zip")
try {
ZipInputStream(stream).use { zis ->
var ze: ZipEntry
while (zis.nextEntry.also { ze = it } != null) {
var fileName = ze.name
fileName = fileName.substring(fileName.indexOf("/") + 1)
val file = File(unzipPath, fileName)
val dir = if (ze.isDirectory) file else file.getParentFile()
if (!dir.isDirectory() && !dir.mkdirs())
throw FileNotFoundException("Invalid path: " + dir.getAbsolutePath())
if (ze.isDirectory) continue
val fout = FileOutputStream(file)
try {
while ( zis.read(buffer).also { count = it } != -1)
fout.write(buffer, 0, count)
} finally {
val fout : FileOutputStream =openFileOutput(fileName, Context.MODE_PRIVATE)
fout.close()
}
}
for unziping from externalStorage:
private val sourceFile= "$SDPath/unzipFile/data/"
ZipInputStream zis = null;
try {
zis = new ZipInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(new
FileInputStream(sourceFile)));
ZipEntry ze;
int count;
byte[] buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
while ((ze = zis.getNextEntry()) != null) {
String fileName = ze.getName();
fileName = fileName.substring(fileName.indexOf("/") + 1);
File file = new File(destinationFolder, fileName);
File dir = ze.isDirectory() ? file : file.getParentFile();
if (!dir.isDirectory() && !dir.mkdirs())
throw new FileNotFoundException("Invalid path: " +
dir.getAbsolutePath());
if (ze.isDirectory()) continue;
FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream(file);
try {
while ((count = zis.read(buffer)) != -1)
fout.write(buffer, 0, count);
} finally {
fout.close();
}
}
} catch (IOException ioe) {
Log.d(TAG, ioe.getMessage());
return false;
} finally {
if (zis != null)
try {
zis.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
}
}
return true;
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