I was trying to compile a Qt and OpenGL program under Code::Blocks in Ubuntu 10.04. I get the 'undefined reference to 'vtable for GLWidget'
#ifndef _GLWIDGET_H
#define _GLWIDGET_H
#include <QtOpenGL/QGLWidget>
#include "stdlib.h"
class GLWidget : public QGLWidget {
Q_OBJECT // must include this if you use Qt signals/slots
public:
GLWidget(QWidget *parent = 0);
~GLWidget();
protected:
void initializeGL();
void resizeGL(int w, int h);
void paintGL();
void keyPressEvent(QKeyEvent *event);
};
#endif /* _GLWIDGET_H */
I borrowed the code from this guy to see if it works, because mine wasn't working because of the same reason. Code
And here is the GLWidget.cpp:
#include <QtGui/QMouseEvent>
#include "glwidget.h"
GLWidget::GLWidget(QWidget *parent) : QGLWidget(parent) {
setMouseTracking(true);
}
GLWidget::~GLWidget()
{
}
void GLWidget::initializeGL() {
...
}
void GLWidget::resizeGL(int w, int h) {
...
}
void GLWidget::paintGL() {
...
}
void GLWidget::keyPressEvent(QKeyEvent* event) {
...
}
}
I removed the code from the GL part to keep it shorter. Should you need it, I can always post it up.
#include <QtGui/QApplication>
#include <QtOpenGL/QGLWidget>
#include "glwidget.h"
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
QApplication app(argc, argv);
GLWidget window;
window.resize(800,600);
window.show();
return app.exec();
}
In summary, there are three key causes of the "undefined reference to vtable" error: A member function is missing its definition. An object file is not being linked. All virtual functions have inline definitions.
You can fix undefined reference in C++ by investigating the linker error messages and then providing the missing definition for the given symbols. Note that not all linker errors are undefined references, and the same programmer error does not cause all undefined reference errors.
An “Undefined Reference” error occurs when we have a reference to object name (class, function, variable, etc.) in our program and the linker cannot find its definition when it tries to search for it in all the linked object files and libraries.
In your project.pro file add
QT += opengl
So it knows that it has to link to GL libraries.
Clean your project and run qmake on it.
'undefined reference to 'vtable for GLWidget' most probably means that the definition of the first non inline virtual function of GLWidget isn't linked in the executable.
In the present case, my guess it is that it should be provided by the file generated by moc (but as I don't program for QT, I may be mistaken here).
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