For instance, I have a large filesystem that is filling up faster than I expected. So I look for what's being added:
find /rapidly_shrinking_drive/ -type f -mtime -1 -ls | less
And I find, well, lots of stuff. Thousands of files of six-seven types. I can single out a type and count them:
find /rapidly_shrinking_drive/ -name "*offender1*" -mtime -1 -ls | wc -l
but what I'd really like is to be able to get the total size on disk of these files:
find /rapidly_shrinking_drive/ -name "*offender1*" -mtime -1 | howmuchspace
I'm open to a Perl one-liner for this, if someone's got one, but I'm not going to use any solution that involves a multi-line script, or File::Find.
Right-click the file and click Properties. The image below shows that you can determine the size of the file or files you have highlighted from in the file properties window. In this example, the chrome. jpg file is 18.5 KB (19,032 bytes), and that the size on disk is 20.0 KB (20,480 bytes).
To list all files and sort them by size, use the -S option. By default, it displays output in descending order (biggest to smallest in size). You can output the file sizes in human-readable format by adding the -h option as shown. And to sort in reverse order, add the -r flag as follows.
ls -l | tr -s ' ' | cut -d ' ' -f <field number> is something I use a lot. The 5th field is the size. Put that command in a for loop and add the size to an accumulator and you'll get the total size of all the files in a directory.
To sort files by size, use the option -S with the ls command. Mind it, it's capital S for sorting. That's good but you can make it better by adding the -h option. This option makes the output of the ls command displays the file size in human readable formats.
The command du
tells you about disk usage. Example usage for your specific case:
find rapidly_shrinking_drive/ -name "offender1" -mtime -1 -print0 | du --files0-from=- -hc | tail -n1
(Previously I wrote du -hs
, but on my machine that appears to disregard find
's input and instead summarises the size of the cwd.)
Darn, Stephan202 is right. I didn't think about du -s (summarize), so instead I used awk:
find rapidly_shrinking_drive/ -name "offender1" -mtime -1 | du | awk '{total+=$1} END{print total}'
I like the other answer better though, and it's almost certainly more efficient.
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