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"To Do" list before publishing Android app to market [closed]

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How do I test Android apps before publishing?

To run your instrumented tests, right click the package inside the androidTest directory, then select “Run Tests in <package name>”. These tests will then be executed inside the emulator. The test results for the instrumented tests will be visible within a tab in the Run results.

What is the last step for publishing the apps?

Finally, Publish the Application You need to go back to the 'App Releases' tab and then select 'Manage Production' followed by 'Edit Release'. After this, click on 'Review' and then choose 'Start rollout to production' option. To bring this process to an end select the 'Confirm' option and Voila!


Hope it's not too late, here is some advice:

  • Launch your app at the end of the week (Thursday afternoon is usually a good time). Why so? Well, no companies would like to publish an app only 1.5 day before the week end -> too dangerous (in case there is a problem that needs a quick reaction time).

  • Use proguard on your app (usually, you just have to add this line: proguard.config=proguard.cfg in the default.properties file). This will optimize, shrink and obfuscate your code, very useful for preventing from code thieves. You don't have to delete any comments, they are automatically deleted at compile time.

  • Optimize your images (using Paint.NET, PNGCrush or OptiPNG).

  • Optimize your layouts for most of screen sizes. You can do this by simply changing the screen size while editing a layout in AndroidStudio or Eclipse.

  • Try/catch all exceptions on the UI and display a simple toast which indicate to the user that something wrong happened. In the meantime, retrieve the error with Crashlytics or something similar.

  • Don't use too much .jar libraries, prefer library projects (optimize the code size) and add them using gradle.

  • Prefer using vector images since it will reduce APK size and fit correctly on all devices.

  • Don't use the Android preferences windows -> that's not really beautiful, even if it's in the Android guidelines, prefer making your own settings page. But if you keep Android preferences: consider adding icons and colors.

  • Don't show the title of your app on the main screen (this.requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);): good brands don't need to take so much space on a screen to be recognized (show some icon or title in the menu or somewhere that is not always visible), and consider using the fullscreen mode (this.getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);) when dealing with games and very immersive content.

  • Use Google Analytics, Fabric Answers or Flurry for future analytics -> try to get as much information as possible, but don't grab anything that violates the anonymous identity of the customer. Don't forget to retrieve exceptions (errors and stack traces) that happens on the user side.

  • Ask your friends to do monkey tests, learning from users usually brings many good things (such as priorities and new ideas).

  • Consider publishing your app before having finished all features (most important feature only), you don't already know what your users will want or need besides your main feature .

  • Add a section "More apps", or "More from developer" in your app, that's free ads.

  • Add a section "Send feedback" to give the user the possibility to ask for a new feature or report some bug.

  • Ask your users to translate your app by providing the strings.xml somewhere on the web like Crowdin.

  • Try your app on each Android version with the emulator -> many bugs or design issues will be detected this way. For this, you can use the provided emulator, or use Genymotion instead (Genymotion has a lot of very useful features).

  • Think about the name of the app -> what keywords would you use to search for your app? These keywords should be the name of your app (Google will help you get discovered this way).

  • Consider including keywords in the app description, but in a descriptive way (make understandable sentences using your keywords). Never add a keyword list as is in the description.

  • Be the first to rate your app with 5 stars, and ask your family and friends to do the same -> this will likely influence the future users ratings.

  • Consider using Google to translate your app either for the description, either for the strings.xml or both.

  • Consider displaying ads in your apps and use mediation to improve your revenues AdMob.

  • Instead of providing a paid version, consider doing in-app billing -> users are more likely to pay in-app rather than paying for a paid version.

  • Add a change log in the app -> users usually like to know what changed since the last version.

  • Add a "Thanks" section for the users that helped you -> this will engage users to your product.

  • Add a "If you like this app, please rate it" link (to your Google Play description) in your app -> you will get more 5 stars (usually a popup on startup, or after a feature action).

  • Consider explaining your product via a "Tips" or "Instructions" section in your app.

  • Save your keystore and credentials information somewhere safe. You won't be able to publish an update for your app if you lose your keystore.

  • Make your icon really simple and clear. The icon is the first and also mainly the last thing that will make the user download your app.

  • Unless it's not possible, prefer external installation (android:installLocation="preferExternal" in the AndroidManifest.xml).

  • Read AppAnnie tips and blog posts, it will give you hints on how to improve ASO and help your better understand your users.


Really, don't bother removing code comments. Your source code doesn't make it to the user's phone - only the compiled code gets there, and that doesn't contain any reference to your comments whatsoever.

Android users tend to appreciate apps being as small as possible, so double-check you're only including resources (images, etc.) that are still being used in your app. Use OptiPNG/ PNGCrush on any .png images you have in your app - that can reduce the image file sizes by about 10%, which can be a significant part of your overall app size.

Also, use an audio editor such as Audacity to reduce the size of any audio as much as possible. Going for mono OGG Vorbis files is often best, and sounds plenty good enough on a phone.


Don't worry about comments. If you are concerned about malicious dissection of your app, though, DO run it through an obfuscator like ProGuard.

Other tips I would offer:

  • Have all your graphics and promotional materials ready to go ahead of time.
  • Time your release strategically for when you don't have a lot else going on in your life (like right before a weekend) so that you'll have time to respond FAST if the first handful of users start having problems. Low ratings early on can kill you, but fast e-mail response and fixes can totally redeem a customer's opinion of your app.
  • I'll agree with earlier comments on reducing image sizes as much as possible.
  • Get your code into source control if it's not already. You're sure to need to issue updates and fixes at some point, and source control can play a big role in that.

Not sure if you've seen this before, but you should excercise your UI with the monkey - my app has only had one crash, but it wouldn't have had any of those if I'd tested it with Monkey first.