This is part of my code which I need help with:
// simple service locator
public class ServiceManager<TSvc> : IServiceManager<TSvc> where TSvc: class, IService
{
private Dictionary<object, TSvc> services;
public void RegisterService(TSvc service)
{
// omitted code here
this.services.Add(service.GetType(), service); // dictionary
}
public T GetService<T>() where T : TSvc
{
T result = default(T);
TSvc bufResult = null;
if (this.services.TryGetValue(typeof(T), out bufResult))
result = (T)bufResult;
return result;
}
public TSvc GetService(Type serviceType)
{
TSvc result = null;
this.services.TryGetValue(serviceType, out result);
return result;
}
}
Then my domain interfaces:
public interface IItem
{
string Name { get; set; }
}
public interface IRepository<TModel> where TModel : IItem
{
new IEnumerable<TModel> GetItems();
void InsertItem(TModel item);
void UpdateItem(TModel item);
void DeleteItem(TModel item);
}
public interface IService<TModel> where TModel : IItem
{
IRepository<TModel> Repository { get; }
}
Then some of my domain classes:
public class Book: IItem
{
public string Name { get; set; }
}
public class BookRepo: IRepository<Book>
{
new IEnumerable<Book> GetItems();
void InsertItem(Book item);
void UpdateItem(Book item);
void DeleteItem(Book item);
}
public class BookService: IService<Book>
{
IRepository<Book> IService<Book>.Repository { get { return this.Repository; } }
BookRepo Repository { get; set;}
}
Now, if I am interested to use 'BookService' and do something with it, I could get it from service locator like this:
public void DoSomething()
{
var bookService = serviceManager.GetService<BookService>();
bookService.Repository.Insert(new Book());
}
But the problem is that the type of the service is known only at runtime (eg. selection from combobox). So, how would DoSomething method look like?
public void DoSomething()
{
var typeOfService = combobox.SelectedValue.GetType(); // cbx of services
// ??? make use of serviceManager and typeOfService to get appropriate 'service'
service.Repository.Insert(/*new IITem here*/);
}
Also, I would like to know how would you connect IService
to IService<TModel>
... it could even get to the solution, but I have no idea how. My IService
interface is blank for the moment...
I would really appreciate your time. Please let me know if there is something unclear! Thank you!
Update: Based on your answers, I guess the reflection part could be involved (something like NSGaga pointed out), but still, without connecting IService
and IService<TModel>
I cannot achieve what I want. Who has any idea how to redesign this?
Something like this should work (typing from my head, so you'd need to check the syntax details - but should give you the direction - or I'll add on later)
MethodInfo methodInfo = typeof(ServiceManager).GetMethod("GetService");
MethodInfo methodInfoGeneric = methodInfo.MakeGenericMethod(new[] { typeOfService });
methodInfoGeneric.Invoke(serviceManager, new object[] { });
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