required attribute of inputText should depend on submitted value of another component

Question

I have a form which contains a dropdown and two input fields.

<h:selectOneMenu />
<h:inputText />
<h:inputText />

I would like to make the required attribute of the input fields conditional depending on the selected value of the dropdown. If the user chooses the first item of the dropdown, then the input fields must be required. If the user chooses the second item, then those would not be required.

How can I achieve this?

Answer 1

Just bind the dropdown to the view and directly check its value in the required attribute.

<h:selectOneMenu binding="#{menu}" value="#{bean.item}">
    <f:selectItem itemValue="first" itemLabel="First item" />
    <f:selectItem itemValue="second" itemLabel="Second item" />
</h:selectOneMenu>

<h:inputText value="#{bean.input1}" required="#{menu.value eq 'first'}" />
<h:inputText value="#{bean.input2}" required="#{menu.value eq 'first'}" />

Note that the binding example is as-is. Do absolutely not set it to a bean property here. See also How does the 'binding' attribute work in JSF? When and how should it be used?

Also note that the ordering of the components is significant. If the menu is located below the inputs in the tree, use #{menu.submittedValue eq 'first'} instead. Or if you want to be independent from that, use #{param[menu.clientId] eq 'first'} instead.

Answer 2

Assuming you are using JSF 2.0: Let your SelectOneListBox execute with ajax and re-render the input fields on change of the list box:

A quick sketch:

<h:selectOneMenu value="#{myBean.myMenuValue}">
  <f:ajax render="input1"/>
   ..
</h:selectOneMenu>

<h:inputText id="input1" value="#{myBean.myInputValue}" 
             required="#{myBean.myMenuValue == 'firstEntry'}" />