I'm trying to set a global variable within a webpage loaded by a react-native WebView. I'm trying to set the global variable using the injectJavascript prop, but I'm getting an error telling me that injectJavascript is expected to be a function.
How do I format the injectJavaScript function to pass a message on to the loaded webpage as a global variable? Thank you.
class Browser extends React.Component {
render() {
const { url } = this.props;
return (
<View>
<WebView
source={{ uri: url }}
injectJavaScript={
"window.testMessage = 'hello world'"
}
/>
</View>
);
}
}
Now, let's send data from a React Native app to WebView. Create a function called webviewRef and attach it to the WebView component. Next, create a function called sendDataToWebView and add the code below to it. Inside the “script” tag, use window.
Use injectJavaScript as per (Guide > Communicating between JS and Native > The injectJavaScript method)[https://github.com/react-native-community/react-native-webview/blob/master/docs/Guide.md#the-injectjavascript-method"]. In your case, that would be something like this. webview. injectJavaScript(jsCode)
WebViews offer developers opportunities to render any web components in a React Native application. A web component can be anything from a whole webpage/application or just a simple HTML file. The package react-native-webview makes it super simple to embed WebViews into your React Native apps!
React Native WebView is a modern, well-supported, and cross-platform WebView for React Native.
If you simply want to set global variable, you can use injectedJavaScript prop which will inject your js code into the web page when the view loads. Where you can simply pass js code as string.
And if you want to set global variable from any function then you can do the following: First of all take ref of webview.
<WebView
ref={ref => (this.webview = ref)}
...
/>
then whenever you want to inject js code, do the following:
this.webview.injectJavaScript('window.testMessage = "hello world"; void(0);');
Have a look at link for reference.
https://snack.expo.io/Hke6dJFAW
Please try this:
<WebView
ref={c => this._webview = c}
javaScriptEnabled={true}
injectedJavaScript={`window.testMessage = "hello world"`}
/>
injectedJavaScript
is the prop that injects JS into the web view, once, when it loads. This is what you seem to want.
How injectJavascript
is used on the other hand? it's by calling it on the ref of the webview to inject more JS programmatically on the fly.
In this case it could look something like this for example:
this.webview.injectJavascript(`window.reactComponent.forceUpdate();true;`)
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