I am really quite new to development in Python in general, let alone testing with pytest. My problem is that the pytest collection phase runs unusually slow. I am specifying the test directory which contains only a handful of files with only one file containing three tests. The collection takes pretty much a whole minute, after which the actual tests run in under a few seconds. I have looked at similar questions but couldn't find a solution. I don't think it matters (as py.test is slow even from the command line) but I am using the pycharm IDE. The OS is Ubuntu.
This may be relevant: If I terminate the process after a few seconds I usually end up with a stacktrace ending as follows:
<A FEW LINES OMITTED...>
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/_pytest/core.py", line 413, in __call__
return self._docall(methods, kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/_pytest/core.py", line 424, in _docall
res = mc.execute()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/_pytest/core.py", line 315, in execute
res = method(**kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/_pytest/helpconfig.py", line 27, in pytest_cmdline_parse
config = __multicall__.execute()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/_pytest/core.py", line 315, in execute
res = method(**kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/_pytest/config.py", line 636, in pytest_cmdline_parse
self.parse(args)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/_pytest/config.py", line 747, in parse
self._preparse(args)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/_pytest/config.py", line 709, in _preparse
self._initini(args)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/_pytest/config.py", line 704, in _initini
self.inicfg = getcfg(args, ["pytest.ini", "tox.ini", "setup.cfg"])
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/_pytest/config.py", line 861, in getcfg
if exists(p):
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/_pytest/config.py", line 848, in exists
return path.check()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/py/_path/local.py", line 352, in check
return exists(self.strpath)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/genericpath.py", line 18, in exists
os.stat(path)
KeyboardInterrupt
Or sometimes...
<STACK TRACE...>
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/py/_iniconfig.py", line 50, in __init__
f = open(self.path)
KeyboardInterrupt
Maybe one of the two last calls before the KeyboardInterrupt is very slow?
Please do ask for more detail should you require it!
Cheers!
In summary, if you have slow compiling speeds with pytest, try specifying the directory or file your test(s) are in. Or use norecursedirs to skip directories that don't have any tests, like src or . git . in my case it takes 20 seconds to load, even by specifying a test file with 2 unit tests inside.
In pytest. ini, set fastest_commit to the name of a Git commit to compare your current work against. (You can also set or override it on the command line with --fastest-commit). This is required if you want to skip tests, which is the main reason for using this plugin.
Pytest is a Python testing framework that originated from the PyPy project. It can be used to write various types of software tests, including unit tests, integration tests, end-to-end tests, and functional tests. Its features include parametrized testing, fixtures, and assert re-writing.
Add PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=1
to your environment variables!
set PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=1
export PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=1
subprocess.run
: Add keyword env={'PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE': '1'}
Note that the first two options are only valid for your current terminal session.
Here is how I found this out: pytest
was being unusably slow from the command line, but working fine from within PyCharm. Copying the PyCharm command into cmd.exe (executes a small helper script) also was unusuably slow. Thus I printed out the environ variables at os.environ
and tried it with that -- and it was fast! Then I eliminated each one-by-one.
I had the same problem. My fix was to set the Working directory
setting in the Run/Debug Configuration
to the folder where manage.py
is located.
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