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Postgres Array Append & Array Length for 'Array Push'

The simplest thing would be:

update table
set array = array_append(array, 'element')
where ...

or perhaps use the || operator:

update table
set array = array || 'element'
where ...

Both of those are equivalent to the more common set n = n + 11 for numbers. Depending on the types involved, you might need to disambiguate which || operator you mean by including a typecast:

update table
set array = array || 'element'::text
where ...

so that PostgreSQL knows you want the array || element version of || rather than the array || array version. Thanks to ak5 for bringing this to my attention.