I am trying to iterate through a 2d array of integers and represent them in a grid using the <table>
tag. The catch is that I am not allowed to use any java-script. I know it is something to the effect of the below code, but more complicated. And boardArray
returns a 2d integer array. So how would I extract the value at each cell? There is a predetermined size of the array as well.
<c:forEach var="array" items="${bean.boardArray}">
<tr>
<td>${print out contents of a row}</td>
</tr>
</c:forEach>
You can't do that with plain HTML. You've mentioned HTML in the original question title, but since you've attached the javabeans
tag and mentioned the c:forEach
tag, I suppose you mean JSP and JSTL instead of HTML.
Here the JSP+JSTL solution, formatted to be better readable. The bean code:
package com;
public class TransferBean {
private int[][] _boardArray = {
{ 1, 2, 33, 0, 7},
{ 13, 11, 7, 5, 3},
{ 5, 3, 2, 1, 1},
};
public int[][] getBoardArray() {
return _boardArray;
}
public int getBoardArrayRowLength() {
if (_boardArray == null || _boardArray.length == 0
|| _boardArray[0] == null) {
return 0;
}
return _boardArray[0].length;
}
}
Here the JSP file content:
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c"%>
<jsp:useBean id="bean" class="com.TransferBean" />
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<c:forEach var="i" begin="1" end="${bean.boardArrayRowLength}">
<th>Column ${i}</th>
</c:forEach>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<c:forEach var="row" items="${bean.boardArray}">
<tr>
<c:forEach var="column" items="${row}">
<td>
${column}
</td>
</c:forEach>
</tr>
</c:forEach>
</tbody>
</table>
The array content is rendered by two nested c:forEach
loops. The outer loop iterates over the rows, and for each row, the nested loop iterates over the columns in the given row.
Above example looks like this in a browser:
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