MSBuild 15: The "Error" task could not be instantiated

Question

I'm attempting to programmatically build a project which uses C#7, and therefore MSBuild 15, but this task is failing seemingly because of mismatched assembly references.

Here is my code:

        string projectFilePath = Path.Combine(args.Any() ? args.First() :@"C:\Users\newsoni\Documents\Visual Studio 2017\Projects\ConsoleApp2\ConsoleApp2.sln");

        ProjectCollection pc = new ProjectCollection();
        Dictionary<string, string> globalProperty = new Dictionary<string, string>();
        globalProperty.Add("Configuration", "Debug");
        globalProperty.Add("Platform", "x86");

        BuildParameters bp = new BuildParameters(pc);
        bp.Loggers = new ILogger[] { new Logger(), new ConsoleLogger(),  };
        BuildRequestData BuidlRequest = new BuildRequestData(projectFilePath, globalProperty, "4.0", new string[] { "Build" }, null);
        BuildResult buildResult = BuildManager.DefaultBuildManager.Build(bp, BuidlRequest);

Here is the error message:

C:\Users\newsoni\Documents\Visual Studio 2017\Projects\ConsoleApp2\ConsoleApp2.sln.metaproj : error MSB4127: The "Error" task could not be instantiated from the assembly "Microsoft.Build.Tasks.v4.0, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a". Please verify the task assembly has been built using the same version of the Microsoft.Build.Framework assembly as the one installed on your computer and that your host application is not missing a binding redirect for Microsoft.Build.Framework. Unable to cast object of type 'Microsoft.Build.Tasks.Error' to type 'Microsoft.Build.Framework.ITask'.
C:\Users\newsoni\Documents\Visual Studio 2017\Projects\ConsoleApp2\ConsoleApp2.sln.metaproj : error MSB4060: The "Error" task has been declared or used incorrectly, or failed during construction. Check the spelling of the task name and the assembly name.

Here is a link to a project you can use to recreate the issue:

https://drive.google.com/a/xibis.com/file/d/0B-mqMIMqm_XHcVRJQmtxQkd1b3c/view?usp=sharing

You will have to change the path in the code to a project on your own machine, but it doesn't seem to matter if this is a VS 2017 project or earlier.

One other thing that may or may not be relevant, I noticed that the Microsoft.WebApplication.Build.Tasks.Dll in this folder:

C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v15.0\WebApplications

Still seems to be referencing Microsoft.Build.Framework.dll version 14, not 15 as I would have expected.

Answer 1

It turns out there are two issues in my test project. The first is due to the naming of the project.

However there is a second issue which is due to the references not being correct. To use MSBuild 15 programmtically you must install the following packages:

Install-Package Microsoft.Build -Version 15.1.1012
Install-Package Microsoft.Build.Framework -Version 15.1.1012
Install-Package Microsoft.Build.Tasks.Core -Version 15.1.1012
Install-Package Microsoft.Build.Utilities.Core -Version 15.1.1012
Install-Package Microsoft.Net.Compilers -Version 2.2.0

There is one more step which is nuts and completely undiscoverable. You must now add a reference to this DLL which should be relative to your solution folder:

packages\Microsoft.Net.Compilers.2.2.0\tools\Microsoft.Build.Tasks.CodeAnalysis.dll