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JSON Java 8 LocalDateTime format in Spring Boot

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What is the format for LocalDateTime?

LocalDateTime is an immutable date-time object that represents a date-time with default format as yyyy-MM-dd-HH-mm-ss.

What is the default format of LocalDate in Java 8?

Java LocalDateTime class is an immutable date-time object that represents a date-time, with the default format as yyyy-MM-dd-HH-mm-ss.


update: Spring Boot 2.x doesn't require this configuration anymore. I've written a more up to date answer here.


(This is the way of doing it before Spring Boot 2.x, it might be useful for people working on an older version of Spring Boot)

I finally found here how to do it. To fix it, I needed another dependency:

compile("com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype:jackson-datatype-jsr310:2.4.0")

By including this dependency, Spring will automatically register a converter for it, as described here. After that, you need to add the following to application.properties:

spring.jackson.serialization.write_dates_as_timestamps=false

This will ensure that a correct converter is used, and dates will be printed in the format of 2016-03-16T13:56:39.492

Annotations are only needed in case you want to change the date format.


I added the com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype:jackson-datatype-jsr310:2.6.1 dependency and started to get the date in the following format:

"birthDate": [
    2016,
    1,
    25,
    21,
    34,
    55
  ]

which is not what I wanted but I was getting closer. I then added the following

spring.jackson.serialization.write_dates_as_timestamps=false

to application.properties file which gave me the correct format that I needed.

"birthDate": "2016-01-25T21:34:55"

Here it is in maven, with the property so you can survive between spring boot upgrades

<dependency>
        <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype</groupId>
        <artifactId>jackson-datatype-jsr310</artifactId>
        <version>${jackson.version}</version>
</dependency>

1) Dependency

 compile group: 'com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype', name: 'jackson-datatype-jsr310', version: '2.8.8' 

2) Annotation with date-time format.

public class RestObject {

    private LocalDateTime timestamp;

    @JsonFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")
    public LocalDateTime getTimestamp() {
        return timestamp;
    }
}

3) Spring Config.

@Configuration
public class JacksonConfig {

    @Bean
    @Primary
    public ObjectMapper objectMapper(Jackson2ObjectMapperBuilder builder) {
        System.out.println("Config is starting.");
        ObjectMapper objectMapper = builder.createXmlMapper(false).build();
        objectMapper.configure(SerializationFeature.WRITE_DATES_AS_TIMESTAMPS, false);
        return objectMapper;
    }
}

Writing this answer as a reminder for me as well.

I combined several answers here and in the end mine worked with something like these. (I am using SpringBoot 1.5.7 and Lombok 1.16.16)

@Data
public Class someClass {

   @DateTimeFormat(iso = DateTimeFormat.ISO.DATE_TIME)
   @JsonSerialize(using = LocalDateTimeSerializer.class)
   @JsonDeserialize(using = LocalDateTimeDeserializer.class)
   private LocalDateTime someDate;

}

I found another solution which you can convert it to whatever format you want and apply to all LocalDateTime datatype and you do not have to specify @JsonFormat above every LocalDateTime datatype. first add the dependency :

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype</groupId>
    <artifactId>jackson-datatype-jsr310</artifactId>
</dependency>

Add the following bean :

@Configuration
public class Java8DateTimeConfiguration {
    /**
     * Customizing
     * http://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/current/reference/html/howto-spring-mvc.html
     *
     * Defining a @Bean of type Jackson2ObjectMapperBuilder will allow you to customize both default ObjectMapper and XmlMapper (used in MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter and MappingJackson2XmlHttpMessageConverter respectively).
     */
    @Bean
    public Module jsonMapperJava8DateTimeModule() {
        val bean = new SimpleModule();

        bean.addDeserializer (ZonedDateTime.class, new JsonDeserializer<ZonedDateTime>() {
            @Override
            public ZonedDateTime deserialize(JsonParser jsonParser, DeserializationContext deserializationContext) throws IOException, JsonProcessingException {
                return ZonedDateTime.parse(jsonParser.getValueAsString(), DateTimeFormatter.ISO_ZONED_DATE_TIME);
            }
        });

        bean.addDeserializer(LocalDateTime.class, new JsonDeserializer<LocalDateTime>() {
            @Override
            public LocalDateTime deserialize(JsonParser jsonParser, DeserializationContext deserializationContext) throws IOException, JsonProcessingException {
                return LocalDateTime.parse(jsonParser.getValueAsString(), DateTimeFormatter.ISO_LOCAL_DATE_TIME);
            }
        });

        bean.addSerializer(ZonedDateTime.class, new JsonSerializer<ZonedDateTime>() {
            @Override
            public void serialize(
                    ZonedDateTime zonedDateTime, JsonGenerator jsonGenerator, SerializerProvider serializerProvider)
                    throws IOException {
                jsonGenerator.writeString(DateTimeFormatter.ISO_ZONED_DATE_TIME.format(zonedDateTime));
            }
        });

        bean.addSerializer(LocalDateTime.class, new JsonSerializer<LocalDateTime>() {
            @Override
            public void serialize(
                    LocalDateTime localDateTime, JsonGenerator jsonGenerator, SerializerProvider serializerProvider)
                    throws IOException {
                jsonGenerator.writeString(DateTimeFormatter.ISO_LOCAL_DATE_TIME.format(localDateTime));
            }
        });

        return bean;
    }
}

in your config file add the following :

@Import(Java8DateTimeConfiguration.class)

This will serialize and de-serialize all properties LocalDateTime and ZonedDateTime as long as you are using objectMapper created by spring.

The format that you got for ZonedDateTime is : "2017-12-27T08:55:17.317+02:00[Asia/Jerusalem]" for LocalDateTime is : "2017-12-27T09:05:30.523"


I am using Spring Boot 2.1.8. I have imported

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-json</artifactId>
</dependency>

which includes the jackson-datatype-jsr310.

Then, I had to add these annotations

@JsonSerialize(using = LocalDateTimeSerializer.class)
@JsonFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")
@JsonProperty("date")
LocalDateTime getDate();

and it works. The JSON looks like this:

"date": "2020-03-09 17:55:00"