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Jenkins Pipeline Wipe Out Workspace

We are running Jenkins 2.x and love the new Pipeline plugin. However, with so many branches in a repository, disk space fills up quickly.

Is there any plugin that's compatible with Pipeline that I can wipe out the workspace on a successful build?

like image 489
qmo Avatar asked May 26 '16 18:05

qmo


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How do you clear the workspace in Jenkins pipeline?

Login to Jenkins, click on “Manage Jenkins” > “Manage Plugins” > Click on the “Available” tab then search for “workspace cleanup“. You will see various plugins listed. Click on the checkbox for “Workspace Cleanup“, plugin then click on install without reboot tab below the page.

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The plugin provides a build wrapper (Delete workspace before build starts) and a post build step (Delete workspace when build is done). These steps allow you to configure which files will be deleted and in what circumstances. The post build step can also take the build status into account.


9 Answers

Like @gotgenes pointed out with Jenkins Version. 2.74, the below works, not sure since when, maybe if some one can edit and add the version above

cleanWs()

With, Jenkins Version 2.16 and the Workspace Cleanup Plugin, that I have, I use

step([$class: 'WsCleanup'])

to delete the workspace.

You can view it by going to

JENKINS_URL/job/<any Pipeline project>/pipeline-syntax

Then selecting "step: General Build Step" from Sample step and then selecting "Delete workspace when build is done" from Build step

like image 132
cursed_axes Avatar answered Oct 05 '22 06:10

cursed_axes


You can use deleteDir() as the last step of the pipeline Jenkinsfile (assuming you didn't change the working directory).

like image 44
Krzysztof Krasoń Avatar answered Oct 05 '22 07:10

Krzysztof Krasoń


The mentioned solutions deleteDir() and cleanWs() (if using the workspace cleanup plugin) both work, but the recommendation to use it in an extra build step is usually not the desired solution. If the build fails and the pipeline is aborted, this cleanup-stage is never reached and therefore the workspace is not cleaned on failed builds.

=> In most cases you should probably put it in a post-built-step condition like always:

pipeline {
    agent any
    stages {
        stage('Example') {
            steps {
                echo 'Hello World'
            }
        }
    }
    post { 
        always { 
            cleanWs()
        }
    }
}
like image 41
MattDiMu Avatar answered Oct 05 '22 06:10

MattDiMu


In fact the deleteDir function recursively deletes the current directory and its contents. Symbolic links and junctions will not be followed but will be removed.

To delete a specific directory of a workspace wrap the deleteDir step in a dir step.

dir('directoryToDelete') {
    deleteDir()
}
like image 32
Sebastien Avatar answered Oct 05 '22 07:10

Sebastien


Using the following pipeline script:

pipeline {
    agent { label "master" }
    options { skipDefaultCheckout() }
    stages {
        stage('CleanWorkspace') {
            steps {
                cleanWs()
            }
        }
    }
}

Follow these steps:

  1. Navigate to the latest build of the pipeline job you would like to clean the workspace of.
  2. Click the Replay link in the LHS menu.
  3. Paste the above script in the text box and click Run
like image 23
Andrew Gray Avatar answered Oct 05 '22 05:10

Andrew Gray


I used deleteDir() as follows:

  post {
        always {
            deleteDir() /* clean up our workspace */
        }
    }

However, I then had to also run a Success or Failure AFTER always but you cannot order the post conditions. The current order is always, changed, aborted, failure, success and then unstable.

However, there is a very useful post condition, cleanup which always runs last, see https://jenkins.io/doc/book/pipeline/syntax/

So in the end my post was as follows :

post {
    always {

    }
    success{

    }
    failure {

    }
    cleanup{
        deleteDir()
    }
}

Hopefully this may be helpful for some corner cases

like image 38
user3586383 Avatar answered Oct 05 '22 07:10

user3586383


If you have used custom workspace in Jenkins then deleteDir() will not delete @tmp folder.

So to delete @tmp along with workspace use following

pipeline {
    agent {
        node {
            customWorkspace "/home/jenkins/jenkins_workspace/${JOB_NAME}_${BUILD_NUMBER}"
        }
    }
    post {
        cleanup {
            /* clean up our workspace */
            deleteDir()
            /* clean up tmp directory */
            dir("${workspace}@tmp") {
                deleteDir()
            }
            /* clean up script directory */
            dir("${workspace}@script") {
                deleteDir()
            }
        }
    }
}

This snippet will work for default workspace also.

like image 43
Pankaj Shinde Avatar answered Oct 05 '22 06:10

Pankaj Shinde


Using the 'WipeWorkspace' extension seems to work as well. It requires the longer form:

checkout([
   $class: 'GitSCM',
   branches: scm.branches,
   extensions: scm.extensions + [[$class: 'WipeWorkspace']],
   userRemoteConfigs: scm.userRemoteConfigs
])

More details here: https://support.cloudbees.com/hc/en-us/articles/226122247-How-to-Customize-Checkout-for-Pipeline-Multibranch-

Available GitSCM extensions here: https://github.com/jenkinsci/git-plugin/tree/master/src/main/java/hudson/plugins/git/extensions/impl

like image 31
blindsnowmobile Avatar answered Oct 05 '22 05:10

blindsnowmobile


For Jenkins 2.190.1 this works for sure:

    post {
        always {
            cleanWs deleteDirs: true, notFailBuild: true
        }
    }
like image 8
MAZux Avatar answered Oct 05 '22 05:10

MAZux