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JavaScript: Create and save file [duplicate]

A very minor improvement of the code by Awesomeness01 (no need for anchor tag) with addition as suggested by trueimage (support for IE):

// Function to download data to a file
function download(data, filename, type) {
    var file = new Blob([data], {type: type});
    if (window.navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob) // IE10+
        window.navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob(file, filename);
    else { // Others
        var a = document.createElement("a"),
                url = URL.createObjectURL(file);
        a.href = url;
        a.download = filename;
        document.body.appendChild(a);
        a.click();
        setTimeout(function() {
            document.body.removeChild(a);
            window.URL.revokeObjectURL(url);  
        }, 0); 
    }
}

Tested to be working properly in Chrome, FireFox and IE10.

In Safari, the data gets opened in a new tab and one would have to manually save this file.


function download(text, name, type) {
  var a = document.getElementById("a");
  var file = new Blob([text], {type: type});
  a.href = URL.createObjectURL(file);
  a.download = name;
}
<a href="" id="a">click here to download your file</a>
<button onclick="download('file text', 'myfilename.txt', 'text/plain')">Create file</button>

And you would then download the file by putting the download attribute on the anchor tag.

The reason I like this better than creating a data url is that you don't have to make a big long url, you can just generate a temporary url.


This project on github looks promising:

https://github.com/eligrey/FileSaver.js

FileSaver.js implements the W3C saveAs() FileSaver interface in browsers that do not natively support it.

Also have a look at the demo here:

http://eligrey.com/demos/FileSaver.js/


Choosing the location to save the file before creating it is not possible. But it is possible, at least in Chrome, to generate files using just JavaScript. Here is an old example of mine of creating a CSV file. The user will be prompted to download it. This, unfortunately, does not work well in other browsers, especially IE.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>JS CSV</title>
</head>
<body>
    <button id="b">export to CSV</button>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        function exportToCsv() {
            var myCsv = "Col1,Col2,Col3\nval1,val2,val3";

            window.open('data:text/csv;charset=utf-8,' + escape(myCsv));
        }

        var button = document.getElementById('b');
        button.addEventListener('click', exportToCsv);
    </script>
</body>
</html>

function download(text, name, type) {
  var a = document.getElementById("a");
  var file = new Blob([text], {type: type});
  a.href = URL.createObjectURL(file);
  a.download = name;
}
<a href="" id="a">click here to download your file</a>
<button onclick="download('file text', 'myfilename.json', 'text/json')">Create file</button>

I think this can work with json files too if you change the mime type.