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Is there a limit on number of open files in Windows

Tags:

c++

windows

I'm opening lots of files with fopen() in VC++ but after a while it fails.

Is there a limit to the number of files you can open simultaneously?

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Jimmy J Avatar asked May 15 '09 18:05

Jimmy J


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2 Answers

The C run-time libraries have a 512 limit for the number of files that can be open at any one time. Attempting to open more than the maximum number of file descriptors or file streams causes program failure. Use _setmaxstdio to change this number. More information about this can be read here

Also you may have to check if your version of windows supports the upper limit you are trying to set with _setmaxstdio. For more information on _setmaxstdio check here

Information on the subject corresponding to VS 2015 can be found here

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stack programmer Avatar answered Sep 21 '22 18:09

stack programmer


In case anyone else is unclear as to what the limit applies to, I believe that this is a per-process limit and not system-wide.

I just wrote a small test program to open files until it fails. It gets to 2045 files before failing (2045 + STDIN + STDOUT + STDERROR = 2048), then I left that open and ran another copy.

The second copy showed the same behaviour, meaning I had at least 4096 files open at once.

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Drarok Avatar answered Sep 18 '22 18:09

Drarok