From what I understand, you can only import Swift stuff in . m files and there is no way to forward declare an enum in Objective C.
Objective-C Language Enums Defining an enumtypedef NS_ENUM(NSUInteger, MyEnum) { MyEnumValueA = 0, MyEnumValueB = 5, MyEnumValueC = 10, }; You can also specify on the first value and all the following will use it with increment: typedef NS_ENUM(NSUInteger, MyEnum) { MyEnumValueA = 0, MyEnumValueB, MyEnumValueC, };
Import Swift code into Objective-C within the same framework: Under Build Settings, in Packaging, make sure the Defines Module setting for that framework target is set to Yes. Import the Swift code from that framework target into any Objective-C .
The Problem with Associated Values We had to do this because Swift doesn't allow us to have both: raw values and associated values within the same enum. A Swift enum can either have raw values or associated values.
As of Swift version 1.2 (Xcode 6.3) you can. Simply prefix the enum declaration with @objc
@objc enum Bear: Int {
case Black, Grizzly, Polar
}
Shamelessly taken from the Swift Blog
Note: This would not work for String enums or enums with associated values. Your enum will need to be Int-bound
In Objective-C this would look like
Bear type = BearBlack;
switch (type) {
case BearBlack:
case BearGrizzly:
case BearPolar:
[self runLikeHell];
}
To expand on the selected answer...
It is possible to share Swift style enums between Swift and Objective-C using NS_ENUM()
.
They just need to be defined in an Objective-C context using NS_ENUM()
and they are made available using Swift dot notation.
From the Using Swift with Cocoa and Objective-C
Swift imports as a Swift enumeration any C-style enumeration marked with the
NS_ENUM
macro. This means that the prefixes to enumeration value names are truncated when they are imported into Swift, whether they’re defined in system frameworks or in custom code.
Objective-C
typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, UITableViewCellStyle) {
UITableViewCellStyleDefault,
UITableViewCellStyleValue1,
UITableViewCellStyleValue2,
UITableViewCellStyleSubtitle
};
Swift
let cellStyle: UITableViewCellStyle = .Default
From the Using Swift with Cocoa and Objective-C guide:
A Swift class or protocol must be marked with the @objc attribute to be accessible and usable in Objective-C. [...]
You’ll have access to anything within a class or protocol that’s marked with the @objc attribute as long as it’s compatible with Objective-C. This excludes Swift-only features such as those listed here:
Generics Tuples / Enumerations defined in Swift / Structures defined in Swift / Top-level functions defined in Swift / Global variables defined in Swift / Typealiases defined in Swift / Swift-style variadics / Nested types / Curried functions
So, no, you can't use a Swift enum in an Objective-C class.
Swift 4.1, Xcode 9.4.1:
1) Swift enum must be prefixed with @objc
and be Int
type:
// in .swift file:
@objc enum CalendarPermission: Int {
case authorized
case denied
case restricted
case undetermined
}
2) Objective-C name is enum name + case name, eg CalendarPermissionAuthorized
:
// in .m file:
// point to something that returns the enum type (`CalendarPermission` here)
CalendarPermission calPermission = ...;
// use the enum values with their adjusted names
switch (calPermission) {
case CalendarPermissionAuthorized:
{
// code here
break;
}
case CalendarPermissionDenied:
case CalendarPermissionRestricted:
{
// code here
break;
}
case CalendarPermissionUndetermined:
{
// code here
break;
}
}
And, of course, remember to import your Swift bridging header as the last item in the Objective-C file's import list:
#import "MyAppViewController.h"
#import "MyApp-Swift.h"
If you prefer to keep ObjC codes as-they-are, you could add a helper header file in your project:
Swift2Objc_Helper.h
in the header file add this enum type:
typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, SomeEnum4ObjC)
{
SomeEnumA,
SomeEnumB
};
There may be another place in your .m file to make a change: to include the hidden header file:
#import "[YourProjectName]-Swift.h"
replace [YourProjectName] with your project name. This header file expose all Swift defined @objc classes, enums to ObjC.
You may get a warning message about implicit conversion from enumeration type... It is OK.
By the way, you could use this header helper file to keep some ObjC codes such as #define constants.
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