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iframe reaches bottom of page

Is there a way to make the height of the <iframe> reach exactly the bottom of the page? It is hard to judge by using height:xx%, and it might be dependent on browser.

The code is below:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body style="margin:0">
<p style="margin:10px"> hello </p>
<iframe src="http://www.weather.com" style="width:100%; height:95%"></iframe>
</body>
</html>
like image 547
John Avatar asked Oct 30 '12 20:10

John


2 Answers

Using JavaScript/jQuery, you can precisely set the right dimension for the IFRAME element, without the need to access to DOM of the frame itself (cross-domain issues), relying on tables or absolute positioning (useless if the content above the frame is dynamic in height):

$(function() {
    var aboveHeight = $("#aboveFrame").outerHeight(true);
    $(window).resize(function() {
        $('#frame').height( $(window).height() - aboveHeight );
    }).resize();
});

Example: http://jsfiddle.net/hongaar/jsdYz/

like image 191
Joram van den Boezem Avatar answered Nov 06 '22 11:11

Joram van den Boezem


As annoying as it is to use tables for layout, they're still the best way to consistently handle vertical dimensions. The following still displays a few white pixels around the edge of the iframe, and has an extra scrollbar in some versions of Firefox, but is as close as I've been able to achieve:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html style="padding:0; margin:0; height:100%">
  <body style="padding:0; margin:0; height:100%">
    <table style="border:0; padding:0; margin:0; height:100%; width:100%">
      <tr style="border:0; padding:0; margin:0">
        <td style="border:0; padding:0; margin:0">
          <p style="margin:10px"> hello </p>
        </td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="border:0; padding:0; margin:0">
        <td style="border:0; padding:0; margin:0; height:100%">
          <iframe src="http://www.weather.com" style="border:0; padding:0; margin:0; width:100%; height:100%"></iframe>
        </td>
      </tr>
    </table>
  </body>
</html>

If you really want to avoid the table elements, you might get some traction out of div tags with display:table, display:table-row, and display:table-cell, but be prepared for even more annoying quirks in certain browsers.

like image 38
eswald Avatar answered Nov 06 '22 12:11

eswald