How can i edit mp3 file details , such as Description , Title , Subtitle , Rating , Artist , ... using delphi . is there any component to do this ?
Thank you
You may probably be able to manipulate not only ID3V1 but ID3V2 as well.
so, this is library that may help you
http://www.3delite.hu/Object Pascal Developer Resources/id3v2library.html
I don't remember where I got this unit from, but I used it for a pet project a while ago:
unit ID3v2;
interface
uses
Classes, SysUtils;
const
TAG_VERSION_2_3 = 3; { Code for
ID3v2.3.0 tag }
type
{ Class TID3v2 }
TID3v2 = class(TObject)
private
{ Private declarations }
FExists: Boolean;
FVersionID: Byte;
FSize: Integer;
FTitle: string;
FArtist: string;
FAlbum: string;
FTrack: Byte;
FYear: string;
FGenre: string;
FComment: string;
public
{ Public declarations }
constructor Create; { Create
object }
procedure ResetData; { Reset
all data }
function ReadFromFile(const FileName: string): Boolean; {
Load tag }
property Exists: Boolean read FExists; { True if tag
found }
property VersionID: Byte read FVersionID; {
Version code }
property Size: Integer read FSize; { Total
tag size }
property Title: string read FTitle; { Song
title }
property Artist: string read FArtist; {
Artist name }
property Album: string read FAlbum; {
Album name }
property Track: Byte read FTrack; { Track
number }
property Year: string read FYear;
{ Year }
property Genre: string read FGenre; {
Genre name }
property Comment: string read FComment; {
Comment }
end;
implementation
const
{ Max. number of supported tag frames }
ID3V2_FRAME_COUNT = 7;
{ Names of supported tag frames }
ID3V2_FRAME: array [1..ID3V2_FRAME_COUNT] of string =
('TIT2', 'TPE1', 'TALB', 'TRCK', 'TYER', 'TCON', 'COMM');
type
{ ID3v2 frame header }
FrameHeader = record
ID: array [1..4] of AnsiChar; {
Frame ID }
Size: Integer; { Size excluding
header }
Flags: Word; {
Flags }
end;
{ ID3v2 header data - for internal use }
TagInfo = record
{ Real structure of ID3v2 header }
ID: array [1..3] of AnsiChar; { Always
"ID3" }
Version: Byte; { Version
number }
Revision: Byte; { Revision
number }
Flags: Byte; { Flags
of tag }
Size: array [1..4] of Byte; { Tag size excluding
header }
{ Extended data }
FileSize: Integer; { File size
(bytes) }
Frame: array [1..ID3V2_FRAME_COUNT] of string; { Information from
frames }
end;
{ ********************* Auxiliary functions & procedures
******************** }
function ReadHeader(const FileName: string; var Tag: TagInfo): Boolean;
var
SourceFile: file;
Transferred: Integer;
begin
try
Result := true;
{ Set read-access and open file }
AssignFile(SourceFile, FileName);
FileMode := 0;
Reset(SourceFile, 1);
{ Read header and get file size }
BlockRead(SourceFile, Tag, 10, Transferred);
Tag.FileSize := FileSize(SourceFile);
CloseFile(SourceFile);
{ if transfer is not complete }
if Transferred < 10 then Result := false;
except
{ Error }
Result := false;
end;
end;
{
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
}
function GetVersionID(const Tag: TagInfo): Byte;
begin
{ Get tag version from header }
Result := Tag.Version;
end;
{
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
}
function GetTagSize(const Tag: TagInfo): Integer;
begin
{ Get total tag size }
Result :=
Tag.Size[1] * $200000 +
Tag.Size[2] * $4000 +
Tag.Size[3] * $80 +
Tag.Size[4] + 10;
if Result > Tag.FileSize then Result := 0;
end;
{
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
}
procedure SetTagItem(const ID, Data: string; var Tag: TagInfo);
var
Iterator: Byte;
begin
{ Set tag item if supported frame found }
for Iterator := 1 to ID3V2_FRAME_COUNT do
if ID3V2_FRAME[Iterator] = ID then Tag.Frame[Iterator] := Data;
end;
{
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
}
function Swap32(const Figure: Integer): Integer;
var
ByteArray: array [1..4] of Byte absolute Figure;
begin
{ Swap 4 bytes }
Result :=
ByteArray[1] * $100000000 +
ByteArray[2] * $10000 +
ByteArray[3] * $100 +
ByteArray[4];
end;
{
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
}
procedure ReadFrames(const FileName: string; var Tag: TagInfo);
var
SourceFile: file;
Frame: FrameHeader;
Data: array [1..250] of AnsiChar;
DataPosition: Integer;
begin
try
{ Set read-access, open file }
AssignFile(SourceFile, FileName);
FileMode := 0;
Reset(SourceFile, 1);
Seek(SourceFile, 10);
while (FilePos(SourceFile) < GetTagSize(Tag)) and (not
EOF(SourceFile)) do
begin
FillChar(Data, SizeOf(Data), 0);
{ Read frame header }
BlockRead(SourceFile, Frame, 10);
DataPosition := FilePos(SourceFile);
{ Read frame data and set tag item if frame supported }
BlockRead(SourceFile, Data, Swap32(Frame.Size) mod SizeOf(Data));
SetTagItem(Frame.ID, Data, Tag);
Seek(SourceFile, DataPosition + Swap32(Frame.Size));
end;
CloseFile(SourceFile);
except
end;
end;
{
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
}
function GetTrack(const TrackString: string): Byte;
var
Index, Value, Code: Integer;
begin
{ Extract track from string }
Index := Pos('/', TrackString);
if Index = 0 then Val(Trim(TrackString), Value, Code)
else Val(Copy(Trim(TrackString), 1, Index), Value, Code);
if Code = 0 then Result := Value
else Result := 0;
end;
{
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
}
function GetGenre(const GenreString: string): string;
begin
{ Extract genre from string }
Result := Trim(GenreString);
if Pos(')', Result) > 0 then Delete(Result, 1, LastDelimiter(')',
Result));
end;
{ ********************** Public functions & procedures
********************** }
constructor TID3v2.Create;
begin
inherited;
ResetData;
end;
{
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
}
procedure TID3v2.ResetData;
begin
FExists := false;
FVersionID := 0;
FSize := 0;
FTitle := '';
FArtist := '';
FAlbum := '';
FTrack := 0;
FYear := '';
FGenre := '';
FComment := '';
end;
{
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
}
function TID3v2.ReadFromFile(const FileName: string): Boolean;
var
Tag: TagInfo;
begin
{ Reset data and load header from file to variable }
ResetData;
Result := ReadHeader(FileName, Tag);
{ Process data if loaded and header valid }
if (Result) and (Tag.ID = 'ID3') then
begin
FExists := true;
{ Fill properties with header data }
FVersionID := GetVersionID(Tag);
FSize := GetTagSize(Tag);
{ Get information from frames if version supported }
if (FVersionID = TAG_VERSION_2_3) and (FSize > 0) then
begin
ReadFrames(FileName, Tag);
{ Fill properties with data from frames }
FTitle := Trim(Tag.Frame[1]);
FArtist := Trim(Tag.Frame[2]);
FAlbum := Trim(Tag.Frame[3]);
FTrack := GetTrack(Tag.Frame[4]);
FYear := Trim(Tag.Frame[5]);
FGenre := GetGenre(Tag.Frame[6]);
FComment := Trim(Copy(Tag.Frame[7], 5, Length(Tag.Frame[7]) - 4));
end;
end;
end;
end.
Take a look at id3mgmnt.pas, it looks like what you're for.
Never tested it, just publishing first google result.
You can use TJvID3v1 or TJvID3v2 components from http://www.delphi-jedi.org/
If you love us? You can donate to us via Paypal or buy me a coffee so we can maintain and grow! Thank you!
Donate Us With