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How to capture all the HTTP packets using tcpdump

I want to run tcpdump with some parameters (still don't know what to use), then load the stackoverflow.com page.

Output should be the HTTP communication. Later, I want to use it as a shell script, so whenever I want to check the HTTP communication of a site site.com, I just can run script.sh site.com.

The HTTP communication should be simple enough. Like this:

GET /questions/9241391/how-to-capture-all-the-http-communication-data-using-tcp-dump Host: stackoverflow.com ...  ...  HTTP/1.1 200 OK Cache-Control: public, max-age=60 Content-Length: 35061 Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8 Expires: Sat, 11 Feb 2012 15:36:46 GMT Last-Modified: Sat, 11 Feb 2012 15:35:46 GMT Vary: * Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2012 15:35:45 GMT   .... decoded deflated data .... 

Now, which options should I use with tcpdump to capture it?

like image 584
Shiplu Mokaddim Avatar asked Feb 11 '12 15:02

Shiplu Mokaddim


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Does tcpdump capture all packets?

When you run the tcpdump command it will capture all the packets for the specified interface, until you hit the cancel button. But using -c option, you can capture a specified number of packets.


1 Answers

It can be done by ngrep

ngrep -q -d eth1 -W byline host stackoverflow.com and port 80         ^  ^       ^         ^                |  |       |         |        |  |       |         |        |  |       |         v        |  |       |         filter expression        |  |       |                 |  |       +-->  -W  is set the dump format ("normal", "byline", "single", "none")        |  |        |  +---------->  -d  is use specified device instead of the pcap default        |        +------------->  -q  is be quiet ("don't print packet reception hash marks") 
like image 141
Shiplu Mokaddim Avatar answered Oct 25 '22 03:10

Shiplu Mokaddim