Somehow, at some point, I accidentally created a file in my home directory named '-s'. It is about 500 kb and I have no idea if it contains important data or not. I cannot figure out any way to do anything with this file, because every command I use to try to view, copy, or move it interprets the filename as an argument.
I've tried putting it in quotes, escaping it with a backslash, a combination of the two, nothing seems to work.
Also, when I first posed this question to my coworkers, we puzzled over it for a while until someone finally overheard and asked "why don't you just rename it?" After I explained to him that cp and mv both think the filename is an argument so it doesn't work, he said "no, not from the command line, do it from Gnome." I sheepishly followed his advice, and it worked. HOWEVER I'm still interested in how you would solve this dilemma if you didn't have a window manager and the command line was the only option.
Don't start or end your filename with a space, period, hyphen, or underline. Keep your filenames to a reasonable length and be sure they are under 31 characters. Most operating systems are case sensitive; always use lowercase.
Because dash (-) is generally used by commands to specify options and arguments. In this tutorial, we will show you how to create, remove, list, read and copy filename starts with a dash (-).
You can refer to it either using ./-filename
or some command will allow you to put it after double dash:
rm -- -filename
You can get rid of it with:
rm ./-s
The rm
command (at least under Ubuntu 10.04) even tells you such:
pax@pax-desktop:~$ rm -w rm: invalid option -- 'w' Try `rm ./-w' to remove the file `-w'. Try `rm --help' for more information.
The reason that works is because rm
doesn't think it's an option (since it doesn't start with -
) but it's still referring to the specific file in the current directory.
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