To extract filename from the file, we use “GetFileName()” method of “Path” class. This method is used to get the file name and extension of the specified path string. The returned value is null if the file path is null. Syntax: public static string GetFileName (string path);
Paths include the root, the filename, or both. That is, paths can be formed by adding either the root, filename, or both, to a directory.
If we want to check the current directory of the R script, we can use getwd( ) function. For getwd( ), no need to pass any parameters. If we run this function we will get the current working directory or current path of the R script. To change the current working directory we need to use a function called setwd( ).
I would probably use something like:
string path = "C:/folder1/folder2/file.txt";
string lastFolderName = Path.GetFileName( Path.GetDirectoryName( path ) );
The inner call to GetDirectoryName
will return the full path, while the outer call to GetFileName()
will return the last path component - which will be the folder name.
This approach works whether or not the path actually exists. This approach, does however, rely on the path initially ending in a filename. If it's unknown whether the path ends in a filename or folder name - then it requires that you check the actual path to see if a file/folder exists at the location first. In that case, Dan Dimitru's answer may be more appropriate.
Try this:
string filename = @"C:/folder1/folder2/file.txt";
string FolderName = new DirectoryInfo(System.IO.Path.GetDirectoryName(filename)).Name;
Simple & clean. Only uses System.IO.FileSystem
- works like a charm:
string path = "C:/folder1/folder2/file.txt";
string folder = new DirectoryInfo(path).Name;
DirectoryInfo does the job to strip directory name
string my_path = @"C:\Windows\System32";
DirectoryInfo dir_info = new DirectoryInfo(my_path);
string directory = dir_info.Name; // System32
I used this code snippet to get the directory for a path when no filename is in the path:
for example "c:\tmp\test\visual";
string dir = @"c:\tmp\test\visual";
Console.WriteLine(dir.Replace(Path.GetDirectoryName(dir) + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar, ""));
Output:
visual
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