The NSDictionary
Method keysSortedByValueUsingComparator:
should do the trick.
You just need a method returning an NSComparisonResult
that compares the object's values.
Your Dictionary is
NSMutableDictionary * myDict;
And your Array is
NSArray *myArray;
myArray = [myDict keysSortedByValueUsingComparator: ^(id obj1, id obj2) {
if ([obj1 integerValue] > [obj2 integerValue]) {
return (NSComparisonResult)NSOrderedDescending;
}
if ([obj1 integerValue] < [obj2 integerValue]) {
return (NSComparisonResult)NSOrderedAscending;
}
return (NSComparisonResult)NSOrderedSame;
}];
Just use NSNumber
objects instead of numeric constants.
BTW, this is taken from: https://developer.apple.com/library/content/documentation/Cocoa/Conceptual/Collections/Articles/Dictionaries.html
NSDictionary has this neat method called allKeys
.
If you want the array to be sorted though, keysSortedByValueUsingComparator:
should do the trick.
Richard's solution also works but makes some extra calls you don't necessarily need:
// Assuming myDictionary was previously populated with NSNumber values.
NSArray *orderedKeys = [myDictionary keysSortedByValueUsingComparator:^NSComparisonResult(id obj1, id obj2){
return [obj1 compare:obj2];
}];
Here's a solution:
NSDictionary *dictionary; // initialize dictionary
NSArray *sorted = [[dictionary allKeys] sortedArrayUsingComparator:^NSComparisonResult(id obj1, id obj2) {
return [[dictionary objectForKey:obj1] compare:[dictionary objectForKey:obj2]];
}];
The simplest solution:
[dictionary keysSortedByValueUsingSelector:@selector(compare:)]
Here i have done something like this:
NSMutableArray * weekDays = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithObjects:@"Sunday",@"Monday",@"Tuesday",@"Wednesday",@"Thursday",@"Friday",@"Saturday", nil];
NSMutableDictionary *dict = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
NSMutableArray *dictArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
for(int i = 0; i < [weekDays count]; i++)
{
dict = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:[NSNumber numberWithInt:i],@"WeekDay",[weekDays objectAtIndex:i],@"Name",nil];
[dictArray addObject:dict];
}
NSLog(@"Before Sorting : %@",dictArray);
@try
{
//for using NSSortDescriptor
NSSortDescriptor *sortDescriptor = [[NSSortDescriptor alloc] initWithKey:@"WeekDay" ascending:YES];
NSArray *descriptor = @[sortDescriptor];
NSArray *sortedArray = [dictArray sortedArrayUsingDescriptors:descriptor];
NSLog(@"After Sorting : %@",sortedArray);
//for using predicate
//here i want to sort the value against weekday but only for WeekDay<=5
int count=5;
NSPredicate *Predicate = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"WeekDay <=%d",count];
NSArray *results = [dictArray filteredArrayUsingPredicate:Predicate];
NSLog(@"After Sorting using predicate : %@",results);
}
@catch (NSException *exception)
{
UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Sorting cant be done because of some error" message:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",exception] delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"Ok" otherButtonTitles:nil];
[alert setTag:500];
[alert show];
[alert release];
}
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