The Apple documentation says
Every switch statement must be exhaustive. That is, every possible value of the type being considered must be matched by one of the switch cases.
So in new Xcode I have placed a code like this
println(UInt16.min); // Output : '0' println(UInt16.max); // Output : '65535' var quantity : UInt16 = 10; switch quantity { case 0...65535: //OR case UInt16.min...UInt16.max: println(); default: println(); }
Now if i remove the default section I get a compiler error:
Switch must be exhaustive
Do you want to add missing cases? Fix
So my question is for a case that I have mentioned as case 0...65535:
have I not mentioned all the case values for an UInt16
?? But still I am getting an error ?? Why am I getting this error, Did i miss something ??
The section about control flow of the language guide says: Every switch statement must be exhaustive. That is, every possible value of the type being considered must be matched by one of the switch cases.
Switch Case In C In a switch statement, we pass a variable holding a value in the statement. If the condition is matching to the value, the code under the condition is executed. The condition is represented by a keyword case, followed by the value which can be a character or an integer. After this, there is a colon.
A switch statement first evaluates its expression. It then looks for the first case clause whose expression evaluates to the same value as the result of the input expression (using the strict comparison, === ) and transfers control to that clause, executing all statements following that clause.
Although break isn't required in Swift, you can use a break statement to match and ignore a particular case or to break out of a matched case before that case has completed its execution. For details, see Break in a Switch Statement. The body of each case must contain at least one executable statement.
- Using Swift - Swift Forums The section about control flow of the language guide says: Every switch statement must be exhaustive. That is, every possible value of the type being considered must be matched by one of the switch cases. That s…
This makes the switch statement safer and easier to use than the one in C and avoids executing more than one switch case by mistake. Although break isn’t required in Swift, you can use a break statement to match and ignore a particular case or to break out of a matched case before that case has completed its execution.
Every switch statement must be exhaustive. That is, every possible value of the type being considered must be matched by one of the switch cases. If it’s not appropriate to provide a case for every possible value, you can define a default case to cover any values that aren’t addressed explicitly.
In this article, you will learn to use switch control statements to control the flow of your program's execution. The switch statement allows us to execute a block of code among many alternatives. The syntax of the switch statement in Swift is:
Swift only truly verifies that a switch
block is exhaustive when working with enum
types. Even a switching on Bool
requires a default
block in addition to true
and false
:
var b = true switch b { case true: println("true") case false: println("false") } // error: switch must be exhaustive, consider adding a default clause
With an enum
, however, the compiler is happy to only look at the two cases:
enum MyBool { case True case False } var b = MyBool.True switch b { case .True: println("true") case .False: println("false") }
If you need to include a default
block for the compiler's sake but don't have anything for it to do, the break
keyword comes in handy:
var b = true switch b { case true: println("true") case false: println("false") default: break }
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