Maybe I have just been searching on the wrong keywords, but I have been trying to find an example of a JavaScript (preferably ES2015+) function to swap two array values in a non-mutating (immutable) way. I'd also like to do this using pure JS and not have to add in a immutability library.
For example, if I have [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
, I'd like to pass 3 and 4 (or probably their indexes) into a function that returns a new array [1, 2, 4, 3, 5, 6]
. I found a few ways to do this, but they mutate the array by directly replacing the values. I need an immutable way. I am guessing maybe using slice? I am doing this is a React component if that matters and the array is a state value.
TIA!
Not ES6 (Still learning it)
function swap(array, first, second){
var final = array.slice();
temp = final[first];
final[first] = final[second];
final[second] = temp;
return final
}
ES6 Thanks to @Benjamin
const swapIndices = (array,index1,index2) => {
const newArray = array.slice();
newArray[index1] = array[index2];
newArray[index2] = array[index1];
return newArray;
}
function swap(arr, i1, i2) {
// i1 must be lower
if (i1 > i2) i1 = [i2, i2 = i1][0];
return arr
.slice(0,i1)
.concat(arr[i2])
.concat(arr.slice(i1+1,i2))
.concat(arr[i1])
.concat(arr.slice(i2+1))
}
Maybe not perfect, but a stepping stone :)
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