In Visual Studio 2017, when I attempt to connect to an existing on-premise TFS 2015 team project, and attempt to clone an existing Git repo using Team Explorer (by clicking the Clone button after highlighting the the repo name in the Connect to a Project modal), I get error message saying
Git failed with a fatal error. fatal: unable to access 'https://servername:8080/tfs/Team Projects Collection/ProjectName/_git/RepoName/': The requested URL returned error: 400
I also get this error showing up in my output window.
Git-tfs also needs to know the path in TFS that you want to clone. It can clone any path (other than the root), so you can clone an entire TFS project, or just one subdirectory of it. Use this command to create a Git repository in local-dir. The new clone includes the full history of $/Project/Path.
What causes “fatal: not a git repository”? The fatal: not a git repository error makes it clear that you're not in a git repository, but the reason you're not in such a repository may be one of two: 1. You tried to run the command but did not navigate to the project folder where the git repository is located.
UPDATE: It does appear that Microsoft has fixed this issue in an update to Visual Studio 2017. Most likely, Update 3 as mentioned in comment below. If you're not using at least Update 3, this answer may pertain to you still, as people were reporting this issue even with version 15.8.5.
This is primarily because Visual Studio 2017 is mishandling spaces in the Team Project Collection name. It does not encode them to use %20 for spaces. Here's steps to work around.
Click Cancel button to close the "Connect to a Project" window.
In Team Explorer, underneath the Clone Repository section, notice how the top box does have spaces in the URL. Cancel the clone by clicking the Cancel link. Do this, because you'll find that you cannot edit the Clone Repository inputs.
Then, click the Clone Repository link in the Project section of the Team Explorer window.
You'll notice the Clone Repository section will reappear, but now will not be editable. Notice that the first/top input box has replaced any spaces in the URL with %20. Ensure that you're second box, which maps a local path to download your source to, is accurate. Click Clone button, and it should work.
I can confirm it is still (or again) broken in version 15.8.1.
But I found another workaround:
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