I am new to C# and I have a question,
I have a a enum something like
public enum
{
[Description("1,2,3")]
123,
[Description("3,4,5")]
345,
[Description("6,7,8 ")]
678,
}
Now I want the enum descriptions to bind to a dropdownlist.. can some one help me..
thanks in advance!
PS: I am sorry if I am not clear..Let me know if I need to be more specific
This is how you would write it:
public enum Test
{
[Description("1,2,3")]
a = 123,
[Description("3,4,5")]
b = 345,
[Description("6,7,8")]
c = 678
}
//Get attributes from the enum
var items =
typeof(Test).GetEnumNames()
.Select (x => typeof(Test).GetMember(x)[0].GetCustomAttributes(
typeof(DescriptionAttribute), false))
.SelectMany(x =>
x.Select (y => new ListItem(((DescriptionAttribute)y).Description)))
//Add items to ddl
foreach(var item in items)
ddl.Items.Add(item);
public static class EnumExtensionMethods
{
public static string GetDescription(this Enum enumValue)
{
object[] attr = enumValue.GetType().GetField(enumValue.ToString())
.GetCustomAttributes(typeof (DescriptionAttribute), false);
return attr.Length > 0
? ((DescriptionAttribute) attr[0]).Description
: enumValue.ToString();
}
public static T ParseEnum<T>(this string stringVal)
{
return (T) Enum.Parse(typeof (T), stringVal);
}
}
//Usage with an ASP.NET DropDownList
foreach(MyEnum value in Enum.GetValues<MyEnum>())
myDDL.Items.Add(New ListItem(value.GetDescription(), value.ToString())
...
var selectedEnumValue = myDDL.SelectedItem.Value.ParseEnum<MyEnum>()
//Usage with a WinForms ComboBox
foreach(MyEnum value in Enum.GetValues<MyEnum>())
myComboBox.Items.Add(new KeyValuePair<string, MyEnum>(value.GetDescription(), value));
myComboBox.DisplayMember = "Key";
myComboBox.ValueMember = "Value";
...
var selectedEnumValue = myComboBox.SelectedItem.Value;
These two extension methods have been invaluable to me for going on 5 years and two different jobs, for exactly your stated need.
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