Looking for Enabling CLR Integration I found this document: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms131048.aspx that said to use the following code for setting to 1 the "crl enabled" variable.
sp_configure 'show advanced options', 1;
GO
RECONFIGURE;
GO
sp_configure 'clr enabled', 1;
GO
RECONFIGURE;
GO
I want know If a reboot of SQL Server is required? Or, more generaly, what are the steps to follow in order to Enable CRL Integration?
To determine if CLR is enabled, execute the following commands: EXEC SP_CONFIGURE 'show advanced options', '1'; RECONFIGURE WITH OVERRIDE; EXEC SP_CONFIGURE 'clr enabled';
For SQL Server users and application developers, CLR integration means that you can now write stored procedures, triggers, user-defined types, user-defined functions (scalar and table valued), and user-defined aggregate functions using any . NET Framework language, including Microsoft Visual Basic .
CLR integration allows us to use user assemblies when coding a database solution in SQL Server. It was meant to be both an improvement and a future replacement to extended stored procedures, which are a special kind of stored procedure written using C language and compiled in machine code as a dll library.
If you use with override
option, then restart is not required.
EXEC sp_CONFIGURE 'show advanced options' , '1';
GO
RECONFIGURE WITH OVERRIDE
GO
EXEC sp_CONFIGURE 'clr enabled' , '1'
GO
RECONFIGURE WITH OVERRIDE
GO
The accepted answer is incorrect. The WITH OVERRIDE
option of RECONFIGURE
has absolutely nothing to do with whether or not a restart of SQL Server is required. The MSDN documentation for RECONFIGURE states that WITH OVERRIDE
:
Disables the configuration value checking (for values that are not valid or for nonrecommended values)...
The fact is, no restart of the SQL Server service is required when enabling, or disabling, the "CLR Integration" option in sp_configure
. A simple test (run on SQL Server 2008 R2, but works the same across all versions that support SQLCLR) proves this:
EXEC sp_configure 'clr enabled'; -- show current value
EXEC sp_configure 'clr enabled', 0; RECONFIGURE;
EXEC sp_configure 'clr enabled'; -- show current value
GO
EXEC sp_configure 'clr enabled'; -- show current value
EXEC sp_configure 'clr enabled', 1; RECONFIGURE;
EXEC sp_configure 'clr enabled'; -- show current value
GO
Results:
Pay attention to the run_value
field. It starts out as "1" since "CLR Integration" is already enabled on my system. But it switches with only calling RECONFIGURE
.
name minimum maximum config_value run_value
clr enabled 0 1 1 1
clr enabled 0 1 0 0
clr enabled 0 1 0 0
clr enabled 0 1 1 1
Additionally, it should be stated with regards to the initial code shown in the Question, the statement for
sp_configure 'show advanced options', 1;
is unnecessary since clr enabled
is not an advanced option.
To prove the point about clr enabled
not being an advanced option, and even showing another way to prove that this option does not require a reboot, just execute the following simple query:
SELECT [name], [value], [value_in_use], [is_dynamic], [is_advanced]
FROM sys.configurations
WHERE [configuration_id] = 1562;
/*
name value value_in_use is_dynamic is_advanced
clr enabled 1 1 1 0
*/
As you can see in the result set shown above, is_advanced
is 0
, meaning "not an advanced option (yes, the official Microsoft documentation is currently incorrect; I will update it when I have time). Also, is_dynamic
is 1
, meaning that simply executing RECONFIGURE
will enable the option immediately, not requiring a restart of the instance.
To summarize: The sum total of all steps required to enable "CLR Integration", and without needing to restart the SQL Server service, are as follows:
EXEC sp_configure 'clr enabled', 1;
RECONFIGURE;
That's it. **
** WOW64 servers will require a restart of the server in order for this option to take effect. ( clr enabled Server Configuration Option )
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