Logo Questions Linux Laravel Mysql Ubuntu Git Menu
 

CSS Multiple Animations on single element, no javascript

I am trying to create an image slideshow using only CSS and no Javascript.

I have an ALMOST working example here: http://codepen.io/k/pen/Dkhei . The problem is that the animation for the 'Previous' functionality won't pause when I stop hovering over its element.

I am defining two animations on a single element, whose class name is 'imageContainer'. I am curious to know whether my syntax is wrong or if what I am trying to do is not possible.

HTML:

<div class='carouselContainer'>
<div class='directionSelector previous'>Previous</div>
<div class='directionSelector next'>Next</div>
<div class='imagesContainer'>
  <img class='visible' src='http://ibmsmartercommerce.sourceforge.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/09/Roses_Bunch_Of_Flowers.jpeg'/>
  <img class='hidden' src='http://houseoflowers.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/Splendid-flowers-wallpaper-wallpapers-1920x1200-mrwallpaper-com.jpg'/>
  <img class='hidden test' src='http://wallzpoint.com/wp-content/gallery/flower-4/flower-flowers-31723005-1600-1200.jpg'/>
  <img class='hidden' src='http://images2.layoutsparks.com/1/179204/no-idea-t5-flowers.jpg'/>
  <img class='hidden' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-Ca_H0XQYQI4/UQFMSauQxTI/AAAAAAAABik/WHzskd_HqqU/s1600/flowers.jpg'/>
</div>
</div>

CSS:

.carouselContainer{
  box-sizing: border-box;
  -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
  -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
  border: 1px solid grey;
  width: 450px;
  height: 300px; 
  position: relative;
  background-color: grey;
  margin: auto;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.directionSelector{
  width: 60px;
  height: 1.5em;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  top: 150px !important;
  position: absolute;
  cursor: pointer;
  background-color: rgba(1,1,1,.7);
  color: white;
  text-align: center;
  border-radius: 5px;
}
.previous{
  top: 0;
  left: 5px;
}
.next{
  top: 0;
  right: 5px;
}
img{
  width: 100%;
  height: 300px;
  float: left;
}
.imagesContainer{
  width: 100%;
  background-color: yellow;
  -webkit-animation-name: showImagesPrev,showImagesNext;
  -webkit-animation-duration: 5s,5s;
  -webkit-animation-play-state: paused,paused;
  -webkit-animation-fill-mode: forwards,forwards;

  -moz-animation-name: showImagesPrev,showImagesNext;
  -moz-animation-duration: 5s,5s;
  -moz-animation-play-state: paused,paused;
  -moz-animation-fill-mode: forwards,backwards;

  animation-name: showImagesPrev,showImagesNext;
  animation-duration: 5s,5s;
  animation-play-state: paused,paused;
  animation-fill-mode: forwards,backwards;

}
.previous:hover ~ div.imagesContainer{
  -webkit-animation-name: showImagesPrev;
  -webkit-animation-play-state: running; 

  -moz-animation-name: showImagesPrev;
  -moz-animation-play-state: running; 

  animation-name: showImagesPrev;
  animation-play-state: running; 
}
.next:hover ~ div.imagesContainer{
  -webkit-animation-name: showImagesNext;
  -webkit-animation-play-state: running;

  -moz-animation-name: showImagesNext;
  -moz-animation-play-state: running;

  animation-name: showImagesNext;
  animation-play-state: running;
}
@-webkit-keyframes showImagesPrev{
  from{
    margin-top: 0px;
  }
  to{
    margin-top: -1200px;
  }
}
@-moz-keyframes showImagesPrev{
  from{
    margin-top: 0px;
  }
  to{
    margin-top: -1200px;
  }
}
@keyframes showImagesPrev{
  from{
    margin-top: 0px;
  }
  to{
    margin-top: -1200px;
  }
}
@-webkit-keyframes showImagesNext{
  from{
    margin-top: -1200px;
  }
  to{
    margin-top: 0px;
  }
}
@-moz-keyframes showImagesNext{
  from{
    margin-top: -1200px;
  }
  to{
    margin-top: 0px;
  }
}
@keyframes showImagesNext{
  from{
    margin-top: -1200px;
  }
  to{
    margin-top: 0px;
  }
}

Thank you for your help :)

like image 377
kay Avatar asked Apr 04 '13 20:04

kay


People also ask

Can we do animation using only CSS without using JavaScript?

CSS allows animation of HTML elements without using JavaScript or Flash! In this chapter you will learn about the following properties: @keyframes.

Can an element have multiple animations CSS?

Setting multiple animation property valuesThe CSS animation longhand properties can accept multiple values, separated by commas. This feature can be used when you want to apply multiple animations in a single rule and set different durations, iteration counts, etc., for each of the animations.

Do I need JavaScript for animation?

Most basic animations can be created with either CSS or JavaScript, but the amount of effort and time differs (see also CSS vs JavaScript Performance). Each has its pros and cons, but these are good guidelines: Use CSS when you have smaller, self-contained states for UI elements.


1 Answers

As per W3C animation-name property Link

If multiple animations are attempting to modify the same property, then the animation closest to the end of the list of names wins.

In your example showImagesPrev is referred first and showImagesNext was the last one, so it worked correctly as per W3C. If you interchange these two reference, Previous will work fine, while Next button reproduce the issue. A working Example

like image 136
Nobal Mohan Avatar answered Oct 07 '22 19:10

Nobal Mohan