I need to add a button (maybe TSpeedButton?) on every item of ComboBox. When one clicks the button the corresponding item is deleted from the list. For example:
I've seen similar discussion on SpeedButtons in string grids (here: TStringGrid with SpeedButtons), but I don't know how to implement all those things on ComboBox. Could you please give me some advice or links for further reading on the topic.
Besides the user experience comments aside, to which I agree, a solution to the question isn't really that hard.
You can do this by setting the Style
property to csOwnerDrawFixed
, drawing the items yourself in the OnDrawItem
event, and deleting the selected item in the OnSelect
event for example, as follows:
unit Unit1;
interface
uses
Winapi.Windows, System.Classes, Vcl.Controls, Vcl.Forms, Vcl.StdCtrls,
Vcl.Imaging.PNGIMage;
type
TForm1 = class(TForm)
ComboBox1: TComboBox;
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
procedure FormDestroy(Sender: TObject);
procedure ComboBox1DrawItem(Control: TWinControl; Index: Integer;
Rect: TRect; State: TOwnerDrawState);
procedure ComboBox1Select(Sender: TObject);
private
FDeleteGraphic: TPNGImage;
FDeleteRect: TRect;
end;
implementation
{$R *.dfm}
{ TForm1 }
procedure TForm1.ComboBox1DrawItem(Control: TWinControl; Index: Integer;
Rect: TRect; State: TOwnerDrawState);
begin
ComboBox1.Canvas.FillRect(Rect);
if Index >= 0 then
ComboBox1.Canvas.TextOut(Rect.Left + 2, Rect.Top, ComboBox1.Items[Index]);
if (odSelected in State) and not (odComboBoxEdit in State) then
begin
FDeleteRect := Rect;
FDeleteRect.Left := FDeleteRect.Right - FDeleteGraphic.Width;
ComboBox1.Canvas.Draw(FDeleteRect.Left, FDeleteRect.Top, FDeleteGraphic);
end;
end;
procedure TForm1.ComboBox1Select(Sender: TObject);
var
MousePos: TPoint;
begin
MousePos := ComboBox1.ScreenToClient(Mouse.CursorPos);
MousePos.Offset(0, -ComboBox1.Height);
if PtInRect(FDeleteRect, MousePos) then
begin
ComboBox1.Items.Delete(ComboBox1.ItemIndex);
ComboBox1.Invalidate;
end;
end;
procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
begin
FDeleteGraphic := TPNGImage.Create;
FDeleteGraphic.LoadFromFile('H:\Icons\FamFam Common\Delete.png');
end;
procedure TForm1.FormDestroy(Sender: TObject);
begin
FDeleteGraphic.Free;
end;
end.
With this result:
You might want to (re)store the previous ItemIndex
setting. Customize to your wishes.
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